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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | izian |
Genitive: | izianən |
Dative: | izianlan |
Accusative: | izianəm |
Comparative: | izianla |
Comitative: | iziange |
Inessive: | izianəʃte |
Illative: | izianəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | izianeʃ |
1SG: | izianem |
2SG: | izianet |
3SG: | izianʒe |
1PL: | izianːa |
2PL: | izianda |
3PL: | izianəʃt |
Plural (1): | izian-βlak |
Plural (2): | izian-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | izianla |
Sociative Plural: | izianmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | izianem | izian-βlak | izian-βlakem, izianem-βlak |
Genitive: | izianemən | izian-βlakən | izian-βlakemən, izianem-βlakən |
Dative: | izianemlan, izianlanem | izian-βlaklan | izian-βlakemlan, izianem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | izianeməm | izian-βlakəm | izian-βlakeməm, izianem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | izianemla, izianlam | izian-βlakla | izian-βlakemla, izianem-βlakla |
Comitative: | izianemge | izian-βlakge | izian-βlakemge, izianem-βlakge |
Inessive: | izianəʃtem | izian-βlakəʃte | izian-βlakəʃtem, izianem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | izianəʃkem | izian-βlakəʃ(ke) | izian-βlakəʃkem, izianem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | izianeʃem | izian-βlakeʃ | izian-βlakeʃem, izianem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |