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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | izigərʎak |
Genitive: | izigərʎakən |
Dative: | izigərʎaklan |
Accusative: | izigərʎakəm |
Comparative: | izigərʎakla |
Comitative: | izigərʎakge |
Inessive: | izigərʎakəʃte |
Illative: | izigərʎakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | izigərʎakeʃ |
1SG: | izigərʎakem |
2SG: | izigərʎaket |
3SG: | izigərʎakʃe |
1PL: | izigərʎakna |
2PL: | izigərʎakda |
3PL: | izigərʎakəʃt |
Plural (1): | izigərʎak-βlak |
Plural (2): | izigərʎak-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | izigərʎakla |
Sociative Plural: | izigərʎakmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | izigərʎakem | izigərʎak-βlak | izigərʎak-βlakem, izigərʎakem-βlak |
Genitive: | izigərʎakemən | izigərʎak-βlakən | izigərʎak-βlakemən, izigərʎakem-βlakən |
Dative: | izigərʎakemlan, izigərʎaklanem | izigərʎak-βlaklan | izigərʎak-βlakemlan, izigərʎakem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | izigərʎakeməm | izigərʎak-βlakəm | izigərʎak-βlakeməm, izigərʎakem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | izigərʎakemla, izigərʎaklam | izigərʎak-βlakla | izigərʎak-βlakemla, izigərʎakem-βlakla |
Comitative: | izigərʎakemge | izigərʎak-βlakge | izigərʎak-βlakemge, izigərʎakem-βlakge |
Inessive: | izigərʎakəʃtem | izigərʎak-βlakəʃte | izigərʎak-βlakəʃtem, izigərʎakem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | izigərʎakəʃkem | izigərʎak-βlakəʃ(ke) | izigərʎak-βlakəʃkem, izigərʎakem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | izigərʎakeʃem | izigərʎak-βlakeʃ | izigərʎak-βlakeʃem, izigərʎakem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |