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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | izmene |
Genitive: | izmenən |
Dative: | izmenəlan |
Accusative: | izmenəm |
Comparative: | izmenəla |
Comitative: | izmenəge |
Inessive: | izmenəʃte |
Illative: | izmenəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | izmeneʃ |
1SG: | izmenem |
2SG: | izmenet |
3SG: | izmenəʒ(e) |
1PL: | izmenəna |
2PL: | izmenəda |
3PL: | izmenəʃt |
Plural (1): | izmene-βlak |
Plural (2): | izmene-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | izmenəla |
Sociative Plural: | izmenəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | izmenem | izmene-βlak | izmene-βlakem, izmenem-βlak |
Genitive: | izmenemən | izmene-βlakən | izmene-βlakemən, izmenem-βlakən |
Dative: | izmenemlan, izmenəlanem | izmene-βlaklan | izmene-βlakemlan, izmenem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | izmeneməm | izmene-βlakəm | izmene-βlakeməm, izmenem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | izmenemla, izmenəlam | izmene-βlakla | izmene-βlakemla, izmenem-βlakla |
Comitative: | izmenemge | izmene-βlakge | izmene-βlakemge, izmenem-βlakge |
Inessive: | izmenəʃtem | izmene-βlakəʃte | izmene-βlakəʃtem, izmenem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | izmenəʃkem | izmene-βlakəʃ(ke) | izmene-βlakəʃkem, izmenem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | izmeneʃem | izmene-βlakeʃ | izmene-βlakeʃem, izmenem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |