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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | iləʃkokla |
Genitive: | iləʃkoklan |
Dative: | iləʃkoklalan |
Accusative: | iləʃkoklam |
Comparative: | iləʃkoklala |
Comitative: | iləʃkoklage |
Inessive: | iləʃkoklaʃte |
Illative: | iləʃkoklaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | iləʃkoklaʃ |
1SG: | iləʃkoklam |
2SG: | iləʃkoklat |
3SG: | iləʃkoklaʒ(e) |
1PL: | iləʃkoklana |
2PL: | iləʃkoklada |
3PL: | iləʃkoklaʃt |
Plural (1): | iləʃkokla-βlak |
Plural (2): | iləʃkokla-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | iləʃkoklala |
Sociative Plural: | iləʃkoklamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | iləʃkoklam | iləʃkokla-βlak | iləʃkokla-βlakem, iləʃkoklam-βlak |
Genitive: | iləʃkoklamən | iləʃkokla-βlakən | iləʃkokla-βlakemən, iləʃkoklam-βlakən |
Dative: | iləʃkoklamlan, iləʃkoklalanem | iləʃkokla-βlaklan | iləʃkokla-βlakemlan, iləʃkoklam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | iləʃkoklaməm | iləʃkokla-βlakəm | iləʃkokla-βlakeməm, iləʃkoklam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | iləʃkoklamla, iləʃkoklalam | iləʃkokla-βlakla | iləʃkokla-βlakemla, iləʃkoklam-βlakla |
Comitative: | iləʃkoklamge | iləʃkokla-βlakge | iləʃkokla-βlakemge, iləʃkoklam-βlakge |
Inessive: | iləʃkoklaʃtem | iləʃkokla-βlakəʃte | iləʃkokla-βlakəʃtem, iləʃkoklam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | iləʃkoklaʃkem | iləʃkokla-βlakəʃ(ke) | iləʃkokla-βlakəʃkem, iləʃkoklam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | iləʃkoklaʃem | iləʃkokla-βlakeʃ | iləʃkokla-βlakeʃem, iləʃkoklam-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |