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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | imńə̑βormam | om imńə̑βormo |
| 2SG: | imńə̑βormat | ot imńə̑βormo |
| 3SG: | imńə̑βormeš | ok/ogeš imńə̑βormo |
| 1PL: | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na imńə̑βormo |
| 2PL: | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da imńə̑βormo |
| 3PL: | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑t | ogə̑t imńə̑βormo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | imńə̑βormoə̑m | šə̑m imńə̑βormo |
| 2SG: | imńə̑βormoə̑č́ | šə̑č́ imńə̑βormo |
| 3SG: | imńə̑βormoo | ə̑š imńə̑βormo |
| 1PL: | imńə̑βormə̑na | ə̑šna imńə̑βormo |
| 2PL: | imńə̑βormə̑da | ə̑šda imńə̑βormo |
| 3PL: | imńə̑βormoə̑č́ | ə̑št imńə̑βormo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑nam | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑nat | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑n | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑nna | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑nda | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑nə̑t | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | imńə̑βormam ə̑l'e | om imńə̑βormo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | imńə̑βormat ə̑l'e | ot imńə̑βormo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | imńə̑βormeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš imńə̑βormo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na imńə̑βormo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da imńə̑βormo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t imńə̑βormo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | imńə̑βormam ulmaš | om imńə̑βormo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | imńə̑βormat ulmaš | ot imńə̑βormo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | imńə̑βormeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš imńə̑βormo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na imńə̑βormo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da imńə̑βormo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t imńə̑βormo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'e | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'e | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑n ə̑l'e | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'e | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'e | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑nam ulmaš | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑nat ulmaš | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑n ulmaš | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑nna ulmaš | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑nda ulmaš | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | imńə̑βormo | it imńə̑βormo |
| 3SG: | imńə̑βormə̑žo | ə̑nže imńə̑βormo |
| 1PL: | (imńə̑βormə̑ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na imńə̑βormo) |
| 2PL: | imńə̑βormə̑za | ida imńə̑βormo |
| 3PL: | imńə̑βormə̑št | ə̑nə̑št imńə̑βormo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | imńə̑βormə̑nem | ə̑nem imńə̑βormo |
| 2SG: | imńə̑βormə̑net | ə̑net imńə̑βormo |
| 3SG: | imńə̑βormə̑neže | ə̑než imńə̑βormo |
| 1PL: | imńə̑βormə̑nena | ə̑nena imńə̑βormo |
| 2PL: | imńə̑βormə̑neda | ə̑neda imńə̑βormo |
| 3PL: | imńə̑βormə̑nešt | ə̑nešt imńə̑βormo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | imńə̑βormə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem imńə̑βormo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | imńə̑βormə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net imńə̑βormo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | imńə̑βormə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než imńə̑βormo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | imńə̑βormə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena imńə̑βormo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | imńə̑βormə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda imńə̑βormo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | imńə̑βormə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt imńə̑βormo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | imńə̑βormə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net imńə̑βormo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | imńə̑βormə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než imńə̑βormo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | imńə̑βormə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda imńə̑βormo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | imńə̑βormə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt imńə̑βormo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | imńə̑βormaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | imńə̑βormə̑man |
| Active participle: | imńə̑βormə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | imńə̑βormə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | imńə̑βormə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | imńə̑βormə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | imńə̑βormə̑ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | imńə̑βormə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | imńə̑βormə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | imńə̑βormə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | imńə̑βormə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | imńə̑βormə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | imńə̑βormə̑də̑maš |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||