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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | imɲəβoŋgo |
Genitive: | imɲəβoŋgən |
Dative: | imɲəβoŋgəlan |
Accusative: | imɲəβoŋgəm |
Comparative: | imɲəβoŋgəla |
Comitative: | imɲəβoŋgəge |
Inessive: | imɲəβoŋgəʃto |
Illative: | imɲəβoŋgəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | imɲəβoŋgeʃ |
1SG: | imɲəβoŋgem |
2SG: | imɲəβoŋget |
3SG: | imɲəβoŋgəʒ(o) |
1PL: | imɲəβoŋgəna |
2PL: | imɲəβoŋgəda |
3PL: | imɲəβoŋgəʃt |
Plural (1): | imɲəβoŋgo-βlak |
Plural (2): | imɲəβoŋgo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | imɲəβoŋgəla |
Sociative Plural: | imɲəβoŋgəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | imɲəβoŋgem | imɲəβoŋgo-βlak | imɲəβoŋgo-βlakem, imɲəβoŋgem-βlak |
Genitive: | imɲəβoŋgemən | imɲəβoŋgo-βlakən | imɲəβoŋgo-βlakemən, imɲəβoŋgem-βlakən |
Dative: | imɲəβoŋgemlan, imɲəβoŋgəlanem | imɲəβoŋgo-βlaklan | imɲəβoŋgo-βlakemlan, imɲəβoŋgem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | imɲəβoŋgeməm | imɲəβoŋgo-βlakəm | imɲəβoŋgo-βlakeməm, imɲəβoŋgem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | imɲəβoŋgemla, imɲəβoŋgəlam | imɲəβoŋgo-βlakla | imɲəβoŋgo-βlakemla, imɲəβoŋgem-βlakla |
Comitative: | imɲəβoŋgemge | imɲəβoŋgo-βlakge | imɲəβoŋgo-βlakemge, imɲəβoŋgem-βlakge |
Inessive: | imɲəβoŋgəʃtem | imɲəβoŋgo-βlakəʃte | imɲəβoŋgo-βlakəʃtem, imɲəβoŋgem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | imɲəβoŋgəʃkem | imɲəβoŋgo-βlakəʃ(ke) | imɲəβoŋgo-βlakəʃkem, imɲəβoŋgem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | imɲəβoŋgeʃem | imɲəβoŋgo-βlakeʃ | imɲəβoŋgo-βlakeʃem, imɲəβoŋgem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |