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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | irgə̑ńe |
Genitive: | irgə̑ńen |
Dative: | irgə̑ńelan |
Accusative: | irgə̑ńem |
Comparative: | irgə̑ńela |
Comitative: | irgə̑ńege |
Inessive: | irgə̑ńešte |
Illative: | irgə̑ńeš(ke) |
Lative: | irgə̑ńeš |
1SG: | irgə̑ńem |
2SG: | irgə̑ńet |
3SG: | irgə̑ńež(e) |
1PL: | irgə̑ńena |
2PL: | irgə̑ńeda |
3PL: | irgə̑ńešt |
Plural (1): | irgə̑ńe-βlak |
Plural (2): | irgə̑ńe-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | irgə̑ńela |
Sociative Plural: | irgə̑ńemə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | irgə̑ńem | irgə̑ńe-βlak | irgə̑ńe-βlakem, irgə̑ńem-βlak |
Genitive: | irgə̑ńemə̑n | irgə̑ńe-βlakə̑n | irgə̑ńe-βlakemə̑n, irgə̑ńem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | irgə̑ńemlan, irgə̑ńelanem | irgə̑ńe-βlaklan | irgə̑ńe-βlakemlan, irgə̑ńem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | irgə̑ńemə̑m | irgə̑ńe-βlakə̑m | irgə̑ńe-βlakemə̑m, irgə̑ńem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | irgə̑ńemla, irgə̑ńelam | irgə̑ńe-βlakla | irgə̑ńe-βlakemla, irgə̑ńem-βlakla |
Comitative: | irgə̑ńemge | irgə̑ńe-βlakge | irgə̑ńe-βlakemge, irgə̑ńem-βlakge |
Inessive: | irgə̑ńeštem | irgə̑ńe-βlakə̑šte | irgə̑ńe-βlakə̑štem, irgə̑ńem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | irgə̑ńeškem | irgə̑ńe-βlakə̑š(ke) | irgə̑ńe-βlakə̑škem, irgə̑ńem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | irgə̑ńešem | irgə̑ńe-βlakeš | irgə̑ńe-βlakešem, irgə̑ńem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |