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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | irsösna |
Genitive: | irsösnan |
Dative: | irsösnalan |
Accusative: | irsösnam |
Comparative: | irsösnala |
Comitative: | irsösnage |
Inessive: | irsösnašte |
Illative: | irsösnaš(ke) |
Lative: | irsösnaš |
1SG: | irsösnam |
2SG: | irsösnat |
3SG: | irsösnaž(e) |
1PL: | irsösnana |
2PL: | irsösnada |
3PL: | irsösnašt |
Plural (1): | irsösna-βlak |
Plural (2): | irsösna-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | irsösnala |
Sociative Plural: | irsösnamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | irsösnam | irsösna-βlak | irsösna-βlakem, irsösnam-βlak |
Genitive: | irsösnamə̑n | irsösna-βlakə̑n | irsösna-βlakemə̑n, irsösnam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | irsösnamlan, irsösnalanem | irsösna-βlaklan | irsösna-βlakemlan, irsösnam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | irsösnamə̑m | irsösna-βlakə̑m | irsösna-βlakemə̑m, irsösnam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | irsösnamla, irsösnalam | irsösna-βlakla | irsösna-βlakemla, irsösnam-βlakla |
Comitative: | irsösnamge | irsösna-βlakge | irsösna-βlakemge, irsösnam-βlakge |
Inessive: | irsösnaštem | irsösna-βlakə̑šte | irsösna-βlakə̑štem, irsösnam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | irsösnaškem | irsösna-βlakə̑š(ke) | irsösna-βlakə̑škem, irsösnam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | irsösnašem | irsösna-βlakeš | irsösna-βlakešem, irsösnam-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |