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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | joktemroʒ |
Genitive: | joktemroʒən |
Dative: | joktemroʒlan |
Accusative: | joktemroʒəm |
Comparative: | joktemroʒla |
Comitative: | joktemroʒge |
Inessive: | joktemroʒəʃto |
Illative: | joktemroʒəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | joktemroʒeʃ |
1SG: | joktemroʒem |
2SG: | joktemroʒet |
3SG: | joktemroʒʃo |
1PL: | joktemroʒna |
2PL: | joktemroʒda |
3PL: | joktemroʒəʃt |
Plural (1): | joktemroʒ-βlak |
Plural (2): | joktemroʒ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | joktemroʒla |
Sociative Plural: | joktemroʒmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | joktemroʒem | joktemroʒ-βlak | joktemroʒ-βlakem, joktemroʒem-βlak |
Genitive: | joktemroʒemən | joktemroʒ-βlakən | joktemroʒ-βlakemən, joktemroʒem-βlakən |
Dative: | joktemroʒemlan, joktemroʒlanem | joktemroʒ-βlaklan | joktemroʒ-βlakemlan, joktemroʒem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | joktemroʒeməm | joktemroʒ-βlakəm | joktemroʒ-βlakeməm, joktemroʒem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | joktemroʒemla, joktemroʒlam | joktemroʒ-βlakla | joktemroʒ-βlakemla, joktemroʒem-βlakla |
Comitative: | joktemroʒemge | joktemroʒ-βlakge | joktemroʒ-βlakemge, joktemroʒem-βlakge |
Inessive: | joktemroʒəʃtem | joktemroʒ-βlakəʃte | joktemroʒ-βlakəʃtem, joktemroʒem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | joktemroʒəʃkem | joktemroʒ-βlakəʃ(ke) | joktemroʒ-βlakəʃkem, joktemroʒem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | joktemroʒeʃem | joktemroʒ-βlakeʃ | joktemroʒ-βlakeʃem, joktemroʒem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |