www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX |
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jol |
Genitive: | jolə̑n |
Dative: | jollan |
Accusative: | jolə̑m |
Comparative: | jolla |
Comitative: | jolge |
Inessive: | jolə̑što |
Illative: | jolə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | joleš |
1SG: | jolem |
2SG: | jolet |
3SG: | jolžo |
1PL: | jolna |
2PL: | jolda |
3PL: | jolə̑št |
Plural (1): | jol-βlak |
Plural (2): | jol-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | jolla |
Sociative Plural: | jolmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jolem | jol-βlak | jol-βlakem, jolem-βlak |
Genitive: | jolemə̑n | jol-βlakə̑n | jol-βlakemə̑n, jolem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | jolemlan, jollanem | jol-βlaklan | jol-βlakemlan, jolem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jolemə̑m | jol-βlakə̑m | jol-βlakemə̑m, jolem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | jolemla, jollam | jol-βlakla | jol-βlakemla, jolem-βlakla |
Comitative: | jolemge | jol-βlakge | jol-βlakemge, jolem-βlakge |
Inessive: | jolə̑štem | jol-βlakə̑šte | jol-βlakə̑štem, jolem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | jolə̑škem | jol-βlakə̑š(ke) | jol-βlakə̑škem, jolem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | jolešem | jol-βlakeš | jol-βlakešem, jolem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2024-ше ийын идым тылзын 1-ше кечыштыже Доступность нерген увертарымаш (немычла) |