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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joškarge-pelgandam | om joškarge-pelgande |
| 2SG: | joškarge-pelgandat | ot joškarge-pelgande |
| 3SG: | joškarge-pelgandeš | ok/ogeš joškarge-pelgande |
| 1PL: | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na joškarge-pelgande |
| 2PL: | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da joškarge-pelgande |
| 3PL: | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑t | ogə̑t joškarge-pelgande |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joškarge-pelgandeə̑m | šə̑m joškarge-pelgande |
| 2SG: | joškarge-pelgandeə̑č́ | šə̑č́ joškarge-pelgande |
| 3SG: | joškarge-pelgandeje | ə̑š joškarge-pelgande |
| 1PL: | joškarge-pelgandə̑na | ə̑šna joškarge-pelgande |
| 2PL: | joškarge-pelgandə̑da | ə̑šda joškarge-pelgande |
| 3PL: | joškarge-pelgandeə̑č́ | ə̑št joškarge-pelgande |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑nam | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑nat | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑n | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑nna | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑nda | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑nə̑t | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joškarge-pelgandam ə̑l'e | om joškarge-pelgande ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | joškarge-pelgandat ə̑l'e | ot joškarge-pelgande ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | joškarge-pelgandeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš joškarge-pelgande ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na joškarge-pelgande ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da joškarge-pelgande ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t joškarge-pelgande ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joškarge-pelgandam ulmaš | om joškarge-pelgande ulmaš |
| 2SG: | joškarge-pelgandat ulmaš | ot joškarge-pelgande ulmaš |
| 3SG: | joškarge-pelgandeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš joškarge-pelgande ulmaš |
| 1PL: | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na joškarge-pelgande ulmaš |
| 2PL: | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da joškarge-pelgande ulmaš |
| 3PL: | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t joškarge-pelgande ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'e | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'e | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑n ə̑l'e | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'e | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'e | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑nam ulmaš | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑nat ulmaš | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑n ulmaš | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑nna ulmaš | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑nda ulmaš | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | joškarge-pelgande | it joškarge-pelgande |
| 3SG: | joškarge-pelgandə̑že | ə̑nže joškarge-pelgande |
| 1PL: | (joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na joškarge-pelgande) |
| 2PL: | joškarge-pelgandə̑za | ida joškarge-pelgande |
| 3PL: | joškarge-pelgandə̑št | ə̑nə̑št joškarge-pelgande |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joškarge-pelgandə̑nem | ə̑nem joškarge-pelgande |
| 2SG: | joškarge-pelgandə̑net | ə̑net joškarge-pelgande |
| 3SG: | joškarge-pelgandə̑neže | ə̑než joškarge-pelgande |
| 1PL: | joškarge-pelgandə̑nena | ə̑nena joškarge-pelgande |
| 2PL: | joškarge-pelgandə̑neda | ə̑neda joškarge-pelgande |
| 3PL: | joškarge-pelgandə̑nešt | ə̑nešt joškarge-pelgande |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joškarge-pelgandə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem joškarge-pelgande ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | joškarge-pelgandə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net joškarge-pelgande ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | joškarge-pelgandə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než joškarge-pelgande ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | joškarge-pelgandə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena joškarge-pelgande ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | joškarge-pelgandə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda joškarge-pelgande ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | joškarge-pelgandə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt joškarge-pelgande ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | joškarge-pelgandə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net joškarge-pelgande ulmaš |
| 3SG: | joškarge-pelgandə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než joškarge-pelgande ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | joškarge-pelgandə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda joškarge-pelgande ulmaš |
| 3PL: | joškarge-pelgandə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt joškarge-pelgande ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | joškarge-pelgandaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | joškarge-pelgandə̑man |
| Active participle: | joškarge-pelgandə̑še |
| Passive participle: | joškarge-pelgandə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | joškarge-pelgandə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | joškarge-pelgandə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | joškarge-pelgandə̑ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | joškarge-pelgandə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | joškarge-pelgandə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | joškarge-pelgandə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | joškarge-pelgandə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | joškarge-pelgandə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | joškarge-pelgandə̑də̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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