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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jə̑daŋ |
Genitive: | jə̑daŋə̑n |
Dative: | jə̑daŋlan |
Accusative: | jə̑daŋə̑m |
Comparative: | jə̑daŋla |
Comitative: | jə̑daŋge |
Inessive: | jə̑daŋə̑šte |
Illative: | jə̑daŋə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | jə̑daŋeš |
1SG: | jə̑daŋem |
2SG: | jə̑daŋet |
3SG: | jə̑daŋže |
1PL: | jə̑daŋna |
2PL: | jə̑daŋda |
3PL: | jə̑daŋə̑št |
Plural (1): | jə̑daŋ-βlak |
Plural (2): | jə̑daŋ-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | jə̑daŋla |
Sociative Plural: | jə̑daŋmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jə̑daŋem | jə̑daŋ-βlak | jə̑daŋ-βlakem, jə̑daŋem-βlak |
Genitive: | jə̑daŋemə̑n | jə̑daŋ-βlakə̑n | jə̑daŋ-βlakemə̑n, jə̑daŋem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | jə̑daŋemlan, jə̑daŋlanem | jə̑daŋ-βlaklan | jə̑daŋ-βlakemlan, jə̑daŋem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jə̑daŋemə̑m | jə̑daŋ-βlakə̑m | jə̑daŋ-βlakemə̑m, jə̑daŋem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | jə̑daŋemla, jə̑daŋlam | jə̑daŋ-βlakla | jə̑daŋ-βlakemla, jə̑daŋem-βlakla |
Comitative: | jə̑daŋemge | jə̑daŋ-βlakge | jə̑daŋ-βlakemge, jə̑daŋem-βlakge |
Inessive: | jə̑daŋə̑štem | jə̑daŋ-βlakə̑šte | jə̑daŋ-βlakə̑štem, jə̑daŋem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | jə̑daŋə̑škem | jə̑daŋ-βlakə̑š(ke) | jə̑daŋ-βlakə̑škem, jə̑daŋem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | jə̑daŋešem | jə̑daŋ-βlakeš | jə̑daŋ-βlakešem, jə̑daŋem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |