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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jə̑lgašudam | om jə̑lgašudo |
| 2SG: | jə̑lgašudat | ot jə̑lgašudo |
| 3SG: | jə̑lgašudeš | ok/ogeš jə̑lgašudo |
| 1PL: | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na jə̑lgašudo |
| 2PL: | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da jə̑lgašudo |
| 3PL: | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑t | ogə̑t jə̑lgašudo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jə̑lgašudoə̑m | šə̑m jə̑lgašudo |
| 2SG: | jə̑lgašudoə̑č́ | šə̑č́ jə̑lgašudo |
| 3SG: | jə̑lgašudoo | ə̑š jə̑lgašudo |
| 1PL: | jə̑lgašudə̑na | ə̑šna jə̑lgašudo |
| 2PL: | jə̑lgašudə̑da | ə̑šda jə̑lgašudo |
| 3PL: | jə̑lgašudoə̑č́ | ə̑št jə̑lgašudo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑nam | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑nat | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑n | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑nna | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑nda | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑nə̑t | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jə̑lgašudam ə̑l'e | om jə̑lgašudo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jə̑lgašudat ə̑l'e | ot jə̑lgašudo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jə̑lgašudeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš jə̑lgašudo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na jə̑lgašudo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da jə̑lgašudo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t jə̑lgašudo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jə̑lgašudam ulmaš | om jə̑lgašudo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jə̑lgašudat ulmaš | ot jə̑lgašudo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jə̑lgašudeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš jə̑lgašudo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na jə̑lgašudo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da jə̑lgašudo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t jə̑lgašudo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'e | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'e | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑n ə̑l'e | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'e | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'e | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑nam ulmaš | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑nat ulmaš | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑n ulmaš | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑nna ulmaš | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑nda ulmaš | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jə̑lgašudo | it jə̑lgašudo |
| 3SG: | jə̑lgašudə̑žo | ə̑nže jə̑lgašudo |
| 1PL: | (jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na jə̑lgašudo) |
| 2PL: | jə̑lgašudə̑za | ida jə̑lgašudo |
| 3PL: | jə̑lgašudə̑št | ə̑nə̑št jə̑lgašudo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jə̑lgašudə̑nem | ə̑nem jə̑lgašudo |
| 2SG: | jə̑lgašudə̑net | ə̑net jə̑lgašudo |
| 3SG: | jə̑lgašudə̑neže | ə̑než jə̑lgašudo |
| 1PL: | jə̑lgašudə̑nena | ə̑nena jə̑lgašudo |
| 2PL: | jə̑lgašudə̑neda | ə̑neda jə̑lgašudo |
| 3PL: | jə̑lgašudə̑nešt | ə̑nešt jə̑lgašudo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jə̑lgašudə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem jə̑lgašudo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jə̑lgašudə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net jə̑lgašudo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jə̑lgašudə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než jə̑lgašudo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jə̑lgašudə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena jə̑lgašudo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jə̑lgašudə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda jə̑lgašudo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jə̑lgašudə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt jə̑lgašudo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jə̑lgašudə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net jə̑lgašudo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jə̑lgašudə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než jə̑lgašudo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jə̑lgašudə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda jə̑lgašudo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jə̑lgašudə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt jə̑lgašudo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jə̑lgašudaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jə̑lgašudə̑man |
| Active participle: | jə̑lgašudə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | jə̑lgašudə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jə̑lgašudə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | jə̑lgašudə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jə̑lgašudə̑ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | jə̑lgašudə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | jə̑lgašudə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jə̑lgašudə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jə̑lgašudə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | jə̑lgašudə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | jə̑lgašudə̑də̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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