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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jəŋgərβuj |
Genitive: | jəŋgərβujən |
Dative: | jəŋgərβujlan |
Accusative: | jəŋgərβujəm |
Comparative: | jəŋgərβujla |
Comitative: | jəŋgərβujge |
Inessive: | jəŋgərβujəʃto |
Illative: | jəŋgərβujəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | jəŋgərβujeʃ |
1SG: | jəŋgərβujem |
2SG: | jəŋgərβujet |
3SG: | jəŋgərβujʒo |
1PL: | jəŋgərβujna |
2PL: | jəŋgərβujda |
3PL: | jəŋgərβujəʃt |
Plural (1): | jəŋgərβuj-βlak |
Plural (2): | jəŋgərβuj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | jəŋgərβujla |
Sociative Plural: | jəŋgərβujmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jəŋgərβujem | jəŋgərβuj-βlak | jəŋgərβuj-βlakem, jəŋgərβujem-βlak |
Genitive: | jəŋgərβujemən | jəŋgərβuj-βlakən | jəŋgərβuj-βlakemən, jəŋgərβujem-βlakən |
Dative: | jəŋgərβujemlan, jəŋgərβujlanem | jəŋgərβuj-βlaklan | jəŋgərβuj-βlakemlan, jəŋgərβujem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jəŋgərβujeməm | jəŋgərβuj-βlakəm | jəŋgərβuj-βlakeməm, jəŋgərβujem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | jəŋgərβujemla, jəŋgərβujlam | jəŋgərβuj-βlakla | jəŋgərβuj-βlakemla, jəŋgərβujem-βlakla |
Comitative: | jəŋgərβujemge | jəŋgərβuj-βlakge | jəŋgərβuj-βlakemge, jəŋgərβujem-βlakge |
Inessive: | jəŋgərβujəʃtem | jəŋgərβuj-βlakəʃte | jəŋgərβuj-βlakəʃtem, jəŋgərβujem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | jəŋgərβujəʃkem | jəŋgərβuj-βlakəʃ(ke) | jəŋgərβuj-βlakəʃkem, jəŋgərβujem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | jəŋgərβujeʃem | jəŋgərβuj-βlakeʃ | jəŋgərβuj-βlakeʃem, jəŋgərβujem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 26 June 2024 |