Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	jə̑lmam	om jə̑lme
2SG:	jə̑lmat	ot jə̑lme
3SG:	jə̑lmeš	ok/ogeš jə̑lme
1PL:	jə̑lmə̑ə̑na	ona/ogə̑na jə̑lme
2PL:	jə̑lmə̑ə̑da	oda/ogə̑da jə̑lme
3PL:	jə̑lmə̑ə̑t	ogə̑t jə̑lme

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	jə̑lmeə̑m	šə̑m jə̑lme
2SG:	jə̑lmeə̑č́	šə̑č́ jə̑lme
3SG:	jə̑lmeje	ə̑š jə̑lme
1PL:	jə̑lmə̑na	ə̑šna jə̑lme
2PL:	jə̑lmə̑da	ə̑šda jə̑lme
3PL:	jə̑lmeə̑č́	ə̑št jə̑lme

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	jə̑lmə̑ə̑nam	jə̑lmə̑ə̑n omə̑l
2SG:	jə̑lmə̑ə̑nat	jə̑lmə̑ə̑n otə̑l
3SG:	jə̑lmə̑ə̑n	jə̑lmə̑ə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:	jə̑lmə̑ə̑nna	jə̑lmə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	jə̑lmə̑ə̑nda	jə̑lmə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	jə̑lmə̑ə̑nə̑t	jə̑lmə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	jə̑lmam ə̑l'e	om jə̑lme ə̑l'e
2SG:	jə̑lmat ə̑l'e	ot jə̑lme ə̑l'e
3SG:	jə̑lmeš ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš jə̑lme ə̑l'e
1PL:	jə̑lmə̑ə̑na ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na jə̑lme ə̑l'e
2PL:	jə̑lmə̑ə̑da ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da jə̑lme ə̑l'e
3PL:	jə̑lmə̑ə̑t ə̑l'e	ogə̑t jə̑lme ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	jə̑lmam ulmaš	om jə̑lme ulmaš
2SG:	jə̑lmat ulmaš	ot jə̑lme ulmaš
3SG:	jə̑lmeš ulmaš	ok/ogeš jə̑lme ulmaš
1PL:	jə̑lmə̑ə̑na ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na jə̑lme ulmaš
2PL:	jə̑lmə̑ə̑da ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da jə̑lme ulmaš
3PL:	jə̑lmə̑ə̑t ulmaš	ogə̑t jə̑lme ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	jə̑lmə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'e	jə̑lmə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	jə̑lmə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'e	jə̑lmə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	jə̑lmə̑ə̑n ə̑l'e	jə̑lmə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	jə̑lmə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'e	jə̑lmə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	jə̑lmə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'e	jə̑lmə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	jə̑lmə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e	jə̑lmə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	jə̑lmə̑ə̑nam ulmaš	jə̑lmə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	jə̑lmə̑ə̑nat ulmaš	jə̑lmə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	jə̑lmə̑ə̑n ulmaš	jə̑lmə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	jə̑lmə̑ə̑nna ulmaš	jə̑lmə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	jə̑lmə̑ə̑nda ulmaš	jə̑lmə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	jə̑lmə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmaš	jə̑lmə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	jə̑lme	it jə̑lme
3SG:	jə̑lmə̑že	ə̑nže jə̑lme
1PL:	(jə̑lmə̑ə̑na)	(ona/ogə̑na jə̑lme)
2PL:	jə̑lmə̑za	ida jə̑lme
3PL:	jə̑lmə̑št	ə̑nə̑št jə̑lme

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	jə̑lmə̑nem	ə̑nem jə̑lme
2SG:	jə̑lmə̑net	ə̑net jə̑lme
3SG:	jə̑lmə̑neže	ə̑než jə̑lme
1PL:	jə̑lmə̑nena	ə̑nena jə̑lme
2PL:	jə̑lmə̑neda	ə̑neda jə̑lme
3PL:	jə̑lmə̑nešt	ə̑nešt jə̑lme

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	jə̑lmə̑nem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem jə̑lme ə̑l'e
2SG:	jə̑lmə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑net jə̑lme ə̑l'e
3SG:	jə̑lmə̑neže ə̑l'e	ə̑než jə̑lme ə̑l'e
1PL:	jə̑lmə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena jə̑lme ə̑l'e
2PL:	jə̑lmə̑neda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda jə̑lme ə̑l'e
3PL:	jə̑lmə̑nešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt jə̑lme ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	jə̑lmə̑net ulmaš	ə̑net jə̑lme ulmaš
3SG:	jə̑lmə̑neže ulmaš	ə̑než jə̑lme ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	jə̑lmə̑neda ulmaš	ə̑neda jə̑lme ulmaš
3PL:	jə̑lmə̑nešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt jə̑lme ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	jə̑lmaš
Necessitive infinitive:	jə̑lmə̑man
Active participle:	jə̑lmə̑še
Passive participle:	jə̑lmə̑me
Future-necessitive participle:	jə̑lmə̑šaš
Negative participle:	jə̑lmə̑də̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	jə̑lmə̑ə̑n
Negative gerund:	jə̑lmə̑de
Gerund of prior action:	jə̑lmə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:	jə̑lmə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	jə̑lmə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:	jə̑lmə̑maš
Negative nominalization:	jə̑lmə̑də̑maš


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Last update: 26 June 2024