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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jøraltʃe |
Genitive: | jøraltʃən |
Dative: | jøraltʃəlan |
Accusative: | jøraltʃəm |
Comparative: | jøraltʃəla |
Comitative: | jøraltʃəge |
Inessive: | jøraltʃəʃte |
Illative: | jøraltʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | jøraltʃeʃ |
1SG: | jøraltʃem |
2SG: | jøraltʃet |
3SG: | jøraltʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | jøraltʃəna |
2PL: | jøraltʃəda |
3PL: | jøraltʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | jøraltʃe-βlak |
Plural (2): | jøraltʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | jøraltʃəla |
Sociative Plural: | jøraltʃəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jøraltʃem | jøraltʃe-βlak | jøraltʃe-βlakem, jøraltʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | jøraltʃemən | jøraltʃe-βlakən | jøraltʃe-βlakemən, jøraltʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | jøraltʃemlan, jøraltʃəlanem | jøraltʃe-βlaklan | jøraltʃe-βlakemlan, jøraltʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jøraltʃeməm | jøraltʃe-βlakəm | jøraltʃe-βlakeməm, jøraltʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | jøraltʃemla, jøraltʃəlam | jøraltʃe-βlakla | jøraltʃe-βlakemla, jøraltʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | jøraltʃemge | jøraltʃe-βlakge | jøraltʃe-βlakemge, jøraltʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | jøraltʃəʃtem | jøraltʃe-βlakəʃte | jøraltʃe-βlakəʃtem, jøraltʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | jøraltʃəʃkem | jøraltʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | jøraltʃe-βlakəʃkem, jøraltʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | jøraltʃeʃem | jøraltʃe-βlakeʃ | jøraltʃe-βlakeʃem, jøraltʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |