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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jükšemdaš (-jem) |
Genitive: | jükšemdaš (-jem)ə̑n |
Dative: | jükšemdaš (-jem)lan |
Accusative: | jükšemdaš (-jem)ə̑m |
Comparative: | jükšemdaš (-jem)la |
Comitative: | jükšemdaš (-jem)ge |
Inessive: | jükšemdaš (-jem)ə̑šte |
Illative: | jükšemdaš (-jem)ə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | jükšemdaš (-jem)ješ |
1SG: | jükšemdaš (-jem)jem |
2SG: | jükšemdaš (-jem)jet |
3SG: | jükšemdaš (-jem)že |
1PL: | jükšemdaš (-jem)na |
2PL: | jükšemdaš (-jem)da |
3PL: | jükšemdaš (-jem)ə̑št |
Plural (1): | jükšemdaš (-jem)-βlak |
Plural (2): | jükšemdaš (-jem)-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | jükšemdaš (-jem)la |
Sociative Plural: | jükšemdaš (-jem)mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jükšemdaš (-jem)jem | jükšemdaš (-jem)-βlak | jükšemdaš (-jem)-βlakem, jükšemdaš (-jem)jem-βlak |
Genitive: | jükšemdaš (-jem)jemə̑n | jükšemdaš (-jem)-βlakə̑n | jükšemdaš (-jem)-βlakemə̑n, jükšemdaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | jükšemdaš (-jem)jemlan, jükšemdaš (-jem)lanem | jükšemdaš (-jem)-βlaklan | jükšemdaš (-jem)-βlakemlan, jükšemdaš (-jem)jem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jükšemdaš (-jem)jemə̑m | jükšemdaš (-jem)-βlakə̑m | jükšemdaš (-jem)-βlakemə̑m, jükšemdaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | jükšemdaš (-jem)jemla, jükšemdaš (-jem)lam | jükšemdaš (-jem)-βlakla | jükšemdaš (-jem)-βlakemla, jükšemdaš (-jem)jem-βlakla |
Comitative: | jükšemdaš (-jem)jemge | jükšemdaš (-jem)-βlakge | jükšemdaš (-jem)-βlakemge, jükšemdaš (-jem)jem-βlakge |
Inessive: | jükšemdaš (-jem)ə̑štem | jükšemdaš (-jem)-βlakə̑šte | jükšemdaš (-jem)-βlakə̑štem, jükšemdaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | jükšemdaš (-jem)ə̑škem | jükšemdaš (-jem)-βlakə̑š(ke) | jükšemdaš (-jem)-βlakə̑škem, jükšemdaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | jükšemdaš (-jem)ješem | jükšemdaš (-jem)-βlakeš | jükšemdaš (-jem)-βlakešem, jükšemdaš (-jem)jem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |