www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator |
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jyʃø |
Genitive: | jyʃən |
Dative: | jyʃəlan |
Accusative: | jyʃəm |
Comparative: | jyʃəla |
Comitative: | jyʃəge |
Inessive: | jyʃəʃtø |
Illative: | jyʃəʃ(kø) |
Lative: | jyʃeʃ |
1SG: | jyʃem |
2SG: | jyʃet |
3SG: | jyʃəʒ(ø) |
1PL: | jyʃəna |
2PL: | jyʃəda |
3PL: | jyʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | jyʃø-βlak |
Plural (2): | jyʃø-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | jyʃəla |
Sociative Plural: | jyʃəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jyʃem | jyʃø-βlak | jyʃø-βlakem, jyʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | jyʃemən | jyʃø-βlakən | jyʃø-βlakemən, jyʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | jyʃemlan, jyʃəlanem | jyʃø-βlaklan | jyʃø-βlakemlan, jyʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jyʃeməm | jyʃø-βlakəm | jyʃø-βlakeməm, jyʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | jyʃemla, jyʃəlam | jyʃø-βlakla | jyʃø-βlakemla, jyʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | jyʃemge | jyʃø-βlakge | jyʃø-βlakemge, jyʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | jyʃəʃtem | jyʃø-βlakəʃte | jyʃø-βlakəʃtem, jyʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | jyʃəʃkem | jyʃø-βlakəʃ(ke) | jyʃø-βlakəʃkem, jyʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | jyʃeʃem | jyʃø-βlakeʃ | jyʃø-βlakeʃem, jyʃem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |