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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | кага |
Genitive: | каган |
Dative: | кагалан |
Accusative: | кагам |
Comparative: | кагала |
Comitative: | кагаге |
Inessive: | кагаште |
Illative: | кагаш(ке) |
Lative: | кагаш |
1SG: | кагам |
2SG: | кагат |
3SG: | кагаж(е) |
1PL: | кагана |
2PL: | кагада |
3PL: | кагашт |
Plural (1): | кага-влак |
Plural (2): | кага-шамыч |
Short Plural: | кагала |
Sociative Plural: | кагамыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | кагам | кага-влак | кага-влакем, кагам-влак |
Genitive: | кагамын | кага-влакын | кага-влакемын, кагам-влакын |
Dative: | кагамлан, кагаланем | кага-влаклан | кага-влакемлан, кагам-влаклан |
Accusative: | кагамым | кага-влакым | кага-влакемым, кагам-влакым |
Comparative: | кагамла, кагалам | кага-влакла | кага-влакемла, кагам-влакла |
Comitative: | кагамге | кага-влакге | кага-влакемге, кагам-влакге |
Inessive: | кагаштем | кага-влакыште | кага-влакыштем, кагам-влакыште |
Illative: | кагашкем | кага-влакыш(ке) | кага-влакышкем, кагам-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | кагашем | кага-влакеш | кага-влакешем, кагам-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |