Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kakaam	om kakao
2SG:	kakaat	ot kakao
3SG:	kakaješ	ok/ogeš kakao
1PL:	kakaə̑ə̑na	ona/ogə̑na kakao
2PL:	kakaə̑ə̑da	oda/ogə̑da kakao
3PL:	kakaə̑ə̑t	ogə̑t kakao

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kakaoə̑m	šə̑m kakao
2SG:	kakaoə̑č́	šə̑č́ kakao
3SG:	kakaoo	ə̑š kakao
1PL:	kakaə̑na	ə̑šna kakao
2PL:	kakaə̑da	ə̑šda kakao
3PL:	kakaoə̑č́	ə̑št kakao

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kakaə̑ə̑nam	kakaə̑ə̑n omə̑l
2SG:	kakaə̑ə̑nat	kakaə̑ə̑n otə̑l
3SG:	kakaə̑ə̑n	kakaə̑ə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:	kakaə̑ə̑nna	kakaə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	kakaə̑ə̑nda	kakaə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	kakaə̑ə̑nə̑t	kakaə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kakaam ə̑l'e	om kakao ə̑l'e
2SG:	kakaat ə̑l'e	ot kakao ə̑l'e
3SG:	kakaješ ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš kakao ə̑l'e
1PL:	kakaə̑ə̑na ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na kakao ə̑l'e
2PL:	kakaə̑ə̑da ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da kakao ə̑l'e
3PL:	kakaə̑ə̑t ə̑l'e	ogə̑t kakao ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kakaam ulmaš	om kakao ulmaš
2SG:	kakaat ulmaš	ot kakao ulmaš
3SG:	kakaješ ulmaš	ok/ogeš kakao ulmaš
1PL:	kakaə̑ə̑na ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na kakao ulmaš
2PL:	kakaə̑ə̑da ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da kakao ulmaš
3PL:	kakaə̑ə̑t ulmaš	ogə̑t kakao ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kakaə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'e	kakaə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	kakaə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'e	kakaə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	kakaə̑ə̑n ə̑l'e	kakaə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	kakaə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'e	kakaə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	kakaə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'e	kakaə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	kakaə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e	kakaə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kakaə̑ə̑nam ulmaš	kakaə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	kakaə̑ə̑nat ulmaš	kakaə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	kakaə̑ə̑n ulmaš	kakaə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	kakaə̑ə̑nna ulmaš	kakaə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	kakaə̑ə̑nda ulmaš	kakaə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	kakaə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmaš	kakaə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	kakao	it kakao
3SG:	kakaə̑žo	ə̑nže kakao
1PL:	(kakaə̑ə̑na)	(ona/ogə̑na kakao)
2PL:	kakaə̑za	ida kakao
3PL:	kakaə̑št	ə̑nə̑št kakao

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kakaə̑nem	ə̑nem kakao
2SG:	kakaə̑net	ə̑net kakao
3SG:	kakaə̑neže	ə̑než kakao
1PL:	kakaə̑nena	ə̑nena kakao
2PL:	kakaə̑neda	ə̑neda kakao
3PL:	kakaə̑nešt	ə̑nešt kakao

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kakaə̑nem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem kakao ə̑l'e
2SG:	kakaə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑net kakao ə̑l'e
3SG:	kakaə̑neže ə̑l'e	ə̑než kakao ə̑l'e
1PL:	kakaə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena kakao ə̑l'e
2PL:	kakaə̑neda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda kakao ə̑l'e
3PL:	kakaə̑nešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt kakao ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	kakaə̑net ulmaš	ə̑net kakao ulmaš
3SG:	kakaə̑neže ulmaš	ə̑než kakao ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	kakaə̑neda ulmaš	ə̑neda kakao ulmaš
3PL:	kakaə̑nešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt kakao ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	kakaaš
Necessitive infinitive:	kakaə̑man
Active participle:	kakaə̑šo
Passive participle:	kakaə̑mo
Future-necessitive participle:	kakaə̑šaš
Negative participle:	kakaə̑də̑mo
Affirmative instructive gerund:	kakaə̑ə̑n
Negative gerund:	kakaə̑de
Gerund of prior action:	kakaə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:	kakaə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	kakaə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:	kakaə̑maš
Negative nominalization:	kakaə̑də̑maš


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Last update: 26 June 2024