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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | капка |
Genitive: | капкан |
Dative: | капкалан |
Accusative: | капкам |
Comparative: | капкала |
Comitative: | капкаге |
Inessive: | капкаште |
Illative: | капкаш(ке) |
Lative: | капкаш |
1SG: | капкам |
2SG: | капкат |
3SG: | капкаж(е) |
1PL: | капкана |
2PL: | капкада |
3PL: | капкашт |
Plural (1): | капка-влак |
Plural (2): | капка-шамыч |
Short Plural: | капкала |
Sociative Plural: | капкамыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | капкам | капка-влак | капка-влакем, капкам-влак |
Genitive: | капкамын | капка-влакын | капка-влакемын, капкам-влакын |
Dative: | капкамлан, капкаланем | капка-влаклан | капка-влакемлан, капкам-влаклан |
Accusative: | капкамым | капка-влакым | капка-влакемым, капкам-влакым |
Comparative: | капкамла, капкалам | капка-влакла | капка-влакемла, капкам-влакла |
Comitative: | капкамге | капка-влакге | капка-влакемге, капкам-влакге |
Inessive: | капкаштем | капка-влакыште | капка-влакыштем, капкам-влакыште |
Illative: | капкашкем | капка-влакыш(ке) | капка-влакышкем, капкам-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | капкашем | капка-влакеш | капка-влакешем, капкам-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |