Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kaplanam	om kaplan
2SG:	kaplanat	ot kaplan
3SG:	kaplaneš	ok/ogeš kaplan
1PL:	kaplanə̑na	ona/ogə̑na kaplan
2PL:	kaplanə̑da	oda/ogə̑da kaplan
3PL:	kaplanə̑t	ogə̑t kaplan

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kaplańə̑m	šə̑m kaplan
2SG:	kaplańə̑č́	šə̑č́ kaplan
3SG:	kaplańe	ə̑š kaplan
1PL:	kaplanna	ə̑šna kaplan
2PL:	kaplanda	ə̑šda kaplan
3PL:	kaplańə̑č́	ə̑št kaplan

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kaplanə̑nam	kaplanə̑n omə̑l
2SG:	kaplanə̑nat	kaplanə̑n otə̑l
3SG:	kaplanə̑n	kaplanə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:	kaplanə̑nna	kaplanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	kaplanə̑nda	kaplanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	kaplanə̑nə̑t	kaplanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kaplanam ə̑l'e	om kaplan ə̑l'e
2SG:	kaplanat ə̑l'e	ot kaplan ə̑l'e
3SG:	kaplaneš ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš kaplan ə̑l'e
1PL:	kaplanə̑na ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na kaplan ə̑l'e
2PL:	kaplanə̑da ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da kaplan ə̑l'e
3PL:	kaplanə̑t ə̑l'e	ogə̑t kaplan ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kaplanam ulmaš	om kaplan ulmaš
2SG:	kaplanat ulmaš	ot kaplan ulmaš
3SG:	kaplaneš ulmaš	ok/ogeš kaplan ulmaš
1PL:	kaplanə̑na ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na kaplan ulmaš
2PL:	kaplanə̑da ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da kaplan ulmaš
3PL:	kaplanə̑t ulmaš	ogə̑t kaplan ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kaplanə̑nam ə̑l'e	kaplanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	kaplanə̑nat ə̑l'e	kaplanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	kaplanə̑n ə̑l'e	kaplanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	kaplanə̑nna ə̑l'e	kaplanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	kaplanə̑nda ə̑l'e	kaplanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	kaplanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e	kaplanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kaplanə̑nam ulmaš	kaplanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	kaplanə̑nat ulmaš	kaplanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	kaplanə̑n ulmaš	kaplanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	kaplanə̑nna ulmaš	kaplanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	kaplanə̑nda ulmaš	kaplanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	kaplanə̑nə̑t ulmaš	kaplanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	kaplan	it kaplan
3SG:	kaplanže	ə̑nže kaplan
1PL:	(kaplanə̑na)	(ona/ogə̑na kaplan)
2PL:	kaplanza	ida kaplan
3PL:	kaplanə̑št	ə̑nə̑št kaplan

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kaplannem	ə̑nem kaplan
2SG:	kaplannet	ə̑net kaplan
3SG:	kaplanneže	ə̑než kaplan
1PL:	kaplannena	ə̑nena kaplan
2PL:	kaplanneda	ə̑neda kaplan
3PL:	kaplannešt	ə̑nešt kaplan

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kaplannem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem kaplan ə̑l'e
2SG:	kaplannena ə̑l'e	ə̑net kaplan ə̑l'e
3SG:	kaplanneže ə̑l'e	ə̑než kaplan ə̑l'e
1PL:	kaplannena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena kaplan ə̑l'e
2PL:	kaplanneda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda kaplan ə̑l'e
3PL:	kaplannešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt kaplan ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	kaplannet ulmaš	ə̑net kaplan ulmaš
3SG:	kaplanneže ulmaš	ə̑než kaplan ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	kaplanneda ulmaš	ə̑neda kaplan ulmaš
3PL:	kaplannešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt kaplan ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	kaplanaš
Necessitive infinitive:	kaplanman
Active participle:	kaplanše
Passive participle:	kaplanme
Future-necessitive participle:	kaplanšaš
Negative participle:	kaplandə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	kaplanə̑n
Negative gerund:	kaplande
Gerund of prior action:	kaplanmek(e)
Gerund of future action:	kaplanmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	kaplanšə̑la
Nominalization:	kaplanmaš
Negative nominalization:	kaplandə̑maš


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Last update: 8 June 2024