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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kartogrammam | om kartogramme |
| 2SG: | kartogrammat | ot kartogramme |
| 3SG: | kartogrammeš | ok/ogeš kartogramme |
| 1PL: | kartogrammə̑ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kartogramme |
| 2PL: | kartogrammə̑ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kartogramme |
| 3PL: | kartogrammə̑ə̑t | ogə̑t kartogramme |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kartogrammeə̑m | šə̑m kartogramme |
| 2SG: | kartogrammeə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kartogramme |
| 3SG: | kartogrammeje | ə̑š kartogramme |
| 1PL: | kartogrammə̑na | ə̑šna kartogramme |
| 2PL: | kartogrammə̑da | ə̑šda kartogramme |
| 3PL: | kartogrammeə̑č́ | ə̑št kartogramme |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kartogrammə̑ə̑nam | kartogrammə̑ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kartogrammə̑ə̑nat | kartogrammə̑ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kartogrammə̑ə̑n | kartogrammə̑ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kartogrammə̑ə̑nna | kartogrammə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kartogrammə̑ə̑nda | kartogrammə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kartogrammə̑ə̑nə̑t | kartogrammə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kartogrammam ə̑l'e | om kartogramme ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kartogrammat ə̑l'e | ot kartogramme ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kartogrammeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kartogramme ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kartogrammə̑ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kartogramme ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kartogrammə̑ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kartogramme ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kartogrammə̑ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kartogramme ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kartogrammam ulmaš | om kartogramme ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kartogrammat ulmaš | ot kartogramme ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kartogrammeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš kartogramme ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kartogrammə̑ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kartogramme ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kartogrammə̑ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kartogramme ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kartogrammə̑ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kartogramme ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kartogrammə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'e | kartogrammə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kartogrammə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'e | kartogrammə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kartogrammə̑ə̑n ə̑l'e | kartogrammə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kartogrammə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'e | kartogrammə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kartogrammə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'e | kartogrammə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kartogrammə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kartogrammə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kartogrammə̑ə̑nam ulmaš | kartogrammə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kartogrammə̑ə̑nat ulmaš | kartogrammə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kartogrammə̑ə̑n ulmaš | kartogrammə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kartogrammə̑ə̑nna ulmaš | kartogrammə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kartogrammə̑ə̑nda ulmaš | kartogrammə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kartogrammə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kartogrammə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kartogramme | it kartogramme |
| 3SG: | kartogrammə̑že | ə̑nže kartogramme |
| 1PL: | (kartogrammə̑ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kartogramme) |
| 2PL: | kartogrammə̑za | ida kartogramme |
| 3PL: | kartogrammə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kartogramme |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kartogrammə̑nem | ə̑nem kartogramme |
| 2SG: | kartogrammə̑net | ə̑net kartogramme |
| 3SG: | kartogrammə̑neže | ə̑než kartogramme |
| 1PL: | kartogrammə̑nena | ə̑nena kartogramme |
| 2PL: | kartogrammə̑neda | ə̑neda kartogramme |
| 3PL: | kartogrammə̑nešt | ə̑nešt kartogramme |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kartogrammə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kartogramme ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kartogrammə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kartogramme ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kartogrammə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kartogramme ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kartogrammə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kartogramme ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kartogrammə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kartogramme ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kartogrammə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kartogramme ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kartogrammə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net kartogramme ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kartogrammə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než kartogramme ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kartogrammə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda kartogramme ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kartogrammə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kartogramme ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kartogrammaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kartogrammə̑man |
| Active participle: | kartogrammə̑še |
| Passive participle: | kartogrammə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kartogrammə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | kartogrammə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kartogrammə̑ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kartogrammə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | kartogrammə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kartogrammə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kartogrammə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kartogrammə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | kartogrammə̑də̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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