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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kartuzner |
Genitive: | kartuznerən |
Dative: | kartuznerlan |
Accusative: | kartuznerəm |
Comparative: | kartuznerla |
Comitative: | kartuznerge |
Inessive: | kartuznerəʃte |
Illative: | kartuznerəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kartuznereʃ |
1SG: | kartuznerem |
2SG: | kartuzneret |
3SG: | kartuznerʒe |
1PL: | kartuznerna |
2PL: | kartuznerda |
3PL: | kartuznerəʃt |
Plural (1): | kartuzner-βlak |
Plural (2): | kartuzner-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kartuznerla |
Sociative Plural: | kartuznermət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kartuznerem | kartuzner-βlak | kartuzner-βlakem, kartuznerem-βlak |
Genitive: | kartuzneremən | kartuzner-βlakən | kartuzner-βlakemən, kartuznerem-βlakən |
Dative: | kartuzneremlan, kartuznerlanem | kartuzner-βlaklan | kartuzner-βlakemlan, kartuznerem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kartuznereməm | kartuzner-βlakəm | kartuzner-βlakeməm, kartuznerem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kartuzneremla, kartuznerlam | kartuzner-βlakla | kartuzner-βlakemla, kartuznerem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kartuzneremge | kartuzner-βlakge | kartuzner-βlakemge, kartuznerem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kartuznerəʃtem | kartuzner-βlakəʃte | kartuzner-βlakəʃtem, kartuznerem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kartuznerəʃkem | kartuzner-βlakəʃ(ke) | kartuzner-βlakəʃkem, kartuznerem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kartuznereʃem | kartuzner-βlakeʃ | kartuzner-βlakeʃem, kartuznerem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |