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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kapers |
Genitive: | kapersən |
Dative: | kaperslan |
Accusative: | kapersəm |
Comparative: | kapersla |
Comitative: | kapersge |
Inessive: | kapersəʃte |
Illative: | kapersəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kaperseʃ |
1SG: | kapersem |
2SG: | kaperset |
3SG: | kapersʃe |
1PL: | kapersna |
2PL: | kapersda |
3PL: | kapersəʃt |
Plural (1): | kapers-βlak |
Plural (2): | kapers-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kapersla |
Sociative Plural: | kapersmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kapersem | kapers-βlak | kapers-βlakem, kapersem-βlak |
Genitive: | kapersemən | kapers-βlakən | kapers-βlakemən, kapersem-βlakən |
Dative: | kapersemlan, kaperslanem | kapers-βlaklan | kapers-βlakemlan, kapersem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kaperseməm | kapers-βlakəm | kapers-βlakeməm, kapersem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kapersemla, kaperslam | kapers-βlakla | kapers-βlakemla, kapersem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kapersemge | kapers-βlakge | kapers-βlakemge, kapersem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kapersəʃtem | kapers-βlakəʃte | kapers-βlakəʃtem, kapersem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kapersəʃkem | kapers-βlakəʃ(ke) | kapers-βlakəʃkem, kapersem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kaperseʃem | kapers-βlakeʃ | kapers-βlakeʃem, kapersem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |