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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | кета |
Genitive: | кетан |
Dative: | кеталан |
Accusative: | кетам |
Comparative: | кетала |
Comitative: | кетаге |
Inessive: | кеташте |
Illative: | кеташ(ке) |
Lative: | кеташ |
1SG: | кетам |
2SG: | кетат |
3SG: | кетаж(е) |
1PL: | кетана |
2PL: | кетада |
3PL: | кеташт |
Plural (1): | кета-влак |
Plural (2): | кета-шамыч |
Short Plural: | кетала |
Sociative Plural: | кетамыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | кетам | кета-влак | кета-влакем, кетам-влак |
Genitive: | кетамын | кета-влакын | кета-влакемын, кетам-влакын |
Dative: | кетамлан, кеталанем | кета-влаклан | кета-влакемлан, кетам-влаклан |
Accusative: | кетамым | кета-влакым | кета-влакемым, кетам-влакым |
Comparative: | кетамла, кеталам | кета-влакла | кета-влакемла, кетам-влакла |
Comitative: | кетамге | кета-влакге | кета-влакемге, кетам-влакге |
Inessive: | кеташтем | кета-влакыште | кета-влакыштем, кетам-влакыште |
Illative: | кеташкем | кета-влакыш(ке) | кета-влакышкем, кетам-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | кеташем | кета-влакеш | кета-влакешем, кетам-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |