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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kidβakš |
Genitive: | kidβakšə̑n |
Dative: | kidβakšlan |
Accusative: | kidβakšə̑m |
Comparative: | kidβakšla |
Comitative: | kidβakšge |
Inessive: | kidβakšte, kidβakšə̑šte |
Illative: | kidβakške, kidβakšə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kidβakšeš |
1SG: | kidβakšem |
2SG: | kidβakšet |
3SG: | kidβakšše, kidβakšə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | kidβakšna |
2PL: | kidβakšda |
3PL: | kidβakšə̑št |
Plural (1): | kidβakš-βlak |
Plural (2): | kidβakš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | kidβakšla |
Sociative Plural: | kidβakšmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kidβakšem | kidβakš-βlak | kidβakš-βlakem, kidβakšem-βlak |
Genitive: | kidβakšemə̑n | kidβakš-βlakə̑n | kidβakš-βlakemə̑n, kidβakšem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | kidβakšemlan, kidβakšlanem | kidβakš-βlaklan | kidβakš-βlakemlan, kidβakšem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kidβakšemə̑m | kidβakš-βlakə̑m | kidβakš-βlakemə̑m, kidβakšem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | kidβakšemla, kidβakšlam | kidβakš-βlakla | kidβakš-βlakemla, kidβakšem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kidβakšemge | kidβakš-βlakge | kidβakš-βlakemge, kidβakšem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kidβakštem, kidβakšə̑štem | kidβakš-βlakə̑šte | kidβakš-βlakə̑štem, kidβakšem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | kidβakškem, kidβakšə̑škem | kidβakš-βlakə̑š(ke) | kidβakš-βlakə̑škem, kidβakšem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kidβakšešem | kidβakš-βlakeš | kidβakš-βlakešem, kidβakšem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |