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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kirilːit͡se |
Genitive: | kirilːit͡sən |
Dative: | kirilːit͡səlan |
Accusative: | kirilːit͡səm |
Comparative: | kirilːit͡səla |
Comitative: | kirilːit͡səge |
Inessive: | kirilːit͡səʃte |
Illative: | kirilːit͡səʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kirilːit͡seʃ |
1SG: | kirilːit͡sem |
2SG: | kirilːit͡set |
3SG: | kirilːit͡səʒ(e) |
1PL: | kirilːit͡səna |
2PL: | kirilːit͡səda |
3PL: | kirilːit͡səʃt |
Plural (1): | kirilːit͡se-βlak |
Plural (2): | kirilːit͡se-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kirilːit͡səla |
Sociative Plural: | kirilːit͡səmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kirilːit͡sem | kirilːit͡se-βlak | kirilːit͡se-βlakem, kirilːit͡sem-βlak |
Genitive: | kirilːit͡semən | kirilːit͡se-βlakən | kirilːit͡se-βlakemən, kirilːit͡sem-βlakən |
Dative: | kirilːit͡semlan, kirilːit͡səlanem | kirilːit͡se-βlaklan | kirilːit͡se-βlakemlan, kirilːit͡sem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kirilːit͡seməm | kirilːit͡se-βlakəm | kirilːit͡se-βlakeməm, kirilːit͡sem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kirilːit͡semla, kirilːit͡səlam | kirilːit͡se-βlakla | kirilːit͡se-βlakemla, kirilːit͡sem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kirilːit͡semge | kirilːit͡se-βlakge | kirilːit͡se-βlakemge, kirilːit͡sem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kirilːit͡səʃtem | kirilːit͡se-βlakəʃte | kirilːit͡se-βlakəʃtem, kirilːit͡sem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kirilːit͡səʃkem | kirilːit͡se-βlakəʃ(ke) | kirilːit͡se-βlakəʃkem, kirilːit͡sem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kirilːit͡seʃem | kirilːit͡se-βlakeʃ | kirilːit͡se-βlakeʃem, kirilːit͡sem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |