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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | koβə̑žmaš |
Genitive: | koβə̑žmašə̑n |
Dative: | koβə̑žmašlan |
Accusative: | koβə̑žmašə̑m |
Comparative: | koβə̑žmašla |
Comitative: | koβə̑žmašge |
Inessive: | koβə̑žmašte, koβə̑žmašə̑šte |
Illative: | koβə̑žmaške, koβə̑žmašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | koβə̑žmašeš |
1SG: | koβə̑žmašem |
2SG: | koβə̑žmašet |
3SG: | koβə̑žmašše, koβə̑žmašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | koβə̑žmašna |
2PL: | koβə̑žmašda |
3PL: | koβə̑žmašə̑št |
Plural (1): | koβə̑žmaš-βlak |
Plural (2): | koβə̑žmaš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | koβə̑žmašla |
Sociative Plural: | koβə̑žmašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | koβə̑žmašem | koβə̑žmaš-βlak | koβə̑žmaš-βlakem, koβə̑žmašem-βlak |
Genitive: | koβə̑žmašemə̑n | koβə̑žmaš-βlakə̑n | koβə̑žmaš-βlakemə̑n, koβə̑žmašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | koβə̑žmašemlan, koβə̑žmašlanem | koβə̑žmaš-βlaklan | koβə̑žmaš-βlakemlan, koβə̑žmašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | koβə̑žmašemə̑m | koβə̑žmaš-βlakə̑m | koβə̑žmaš-βlakemə̑m, koβə̑žmašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | koβə̑žmašemla, koβə̑žmašlam | koβə̑žmaš-βlakla | koβə̑žmaš-βlakemla, koβə̑žmašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | koβə̑žmašemge | koβə̑žmaš-βlakge | koβə̑žmaš-βlakemge, koβə̑žmašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | koβə̑žmaštem, koβə̑žmašə̑štem | koβə̑žmaš-βlakə̑šte | koβə̑žmaš-βlakə̑štem, koβə̑žmašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | koβə̑žmaškem, koβə̑žmašə̑škem | koβə̑žmaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | koβə̑žmaš-βlakə̑škem, koβə̑žmašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | koβə̑žmašešem | koβə̑žmaš-βlakeš | koβə̑žmaš-βlakešem, koβə̑žmašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |