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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | koʒlaze |
Genitive: | koʒlazən |
Dative: | koʒlazəlan |
Accusative: | koʒlazəm |
Comparative: | koʒlazəla |
Comitative: | koʒlazəge |
Inessive: | koʒlazəʃte |
Illative: | koʒlazəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | koʒlazeʃ |
1SG: | koʒlazem |
2SG: | koʒlazet |
3SG: | koʒlazəʒ(e) |
1PL: | koʒlazəna |
2PL: | koʒlazəda |
3PL: | koʒlazəʃt |
Plural (1): | koʒlaze-βlak |
Plural (2): | koʒlaze-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | koʒlazəla |
Sociative Plural: | koʒlazəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | koʒlazem | koʒlaze-βlak | koʒlaze-βlakem, koʒlazem-βlak |
Genitive: | koʒlazemən | koʒlaze-βlakən | koʒlaze-βlakemən, koʒlazem-βlakən |
Dative: | koʒlazemlan, koʒlazəlanem | koʒlaze-βlaklan | koʒlaze-βlakemlan, koʒlazem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | koʒlazeməm | koʒlaze-βlakəm | koʒlaze-βlakeməm, koʒlazem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | koʒlazemla, koʒlazəlam | koʒlaze-βlakla | koʒlaze-βlakemla, koʒlazem-βlakla |
Comitative: | koʒlazemge | koʒlaze-βlakge | koʒlaze-βlakemge, koʒlazem-βlakge |
Inessive: | koʒlazəʃtem | koʒlaze-βlakəʃte | koʒlaze-βlakəʃtem, koʒlazem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | koʒlazəʃkem | koʒlaze-βlakəʃ(ke) | koʒlaze-βlakəʃkem, koʒlazem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | koʒlazeʃem | koʒlaze-βlakeʃ | koʒlaze-βlakeʃem, koʒlazem-βlakeʃ |
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