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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koβəʒt͡ɕam | om koβəʒt͡ɕo |
| 2SG: | koβəʒt͡ɕat | ot koβəʒt͡ɕo |
| 3SG: | koβəʒt͡ɕeʃ | ok/ogeʃ koβəʒt͡ɕo |
| 1PL: | koβəʒt͡ɕəːna | ona/ogəna koβəʒt͡ɕo |
| 2PL: | koβəʒt͡ɕəːda | oda/ogəda koβəʒt͡ɕo |
| 3PL: | koβəʒt͡ɕəːt | ogət koβəʒt͡ɕo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koβəʒt͡ɕoəm | ʃəm koβəʒt͡ɕo |
| 2SG: | koβəʒt͡ɕoət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ koβəʒt͡ɕo |
| 3SG: | koβəʒt͡ɕoo | əʃ koβəʒt͡ɕo |
| 1PL: | koβəʒt͡ɕəna | əʃna koβəʒt͡ɕo |
| 2PL: | koβəʒt͡ɕəda | əʃda koβəʒt͡ɕo |
| 3PL: | koβəʒt͡ɕoət͡ɕ | əʃt koβəʒt͡ɕo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koβəʒt͡ɕəːnam | koβəʒt͡ɕəːn oməl |
| 2SG: | koβəʒt͡ɕəːnat | koβəʒt͡ɕəːn otəl |
| 3SG: | koβəʒt͡ɕəːn | koβəʒt͡ɕəːn ogəl |
| 1PL: | koβəʒt͡ɕəːnːa | koβəʒt͡ɕəːn onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | koβəʒt͡ɕəːnda | koβəʒt͡ɕəːn odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | koβəʒt͡ɕəːnət | koβəʒt͡ɕəːn ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koβəʒt͡ɕam əʎe | om koβəʒt͡ɕo əʎe |
| 2SG: | koβəʒt͡ɕat əʎe | ot koβəʒt͡ɕo əʎe |
| 3SG: | koβəʒt͡ɕeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ koβəʒt͡ɕo əʎe |
| 1PL: | koβəʒt͡ɕəːna əʎe | ona/ogəna koβəʒt͡ɕo əʎe |
| 2PL: | koβəʒt͡ɕəːda əʎe | oda/ogəda koβəʒt͡ɕo əʎe |
| 3PL: | koβəʒt͡ɕəːt əʎe | ogət koβəʒt͡ɕo əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koβəʒt͡ɕam ulmaʃ | om koβəʒt͡ɕo ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | koβəʒt͡ɕat ulmaʃ | ot koβəʒt͡ɕo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | koβəʒt͡ɕeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ koβəʒt͡ɕo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | koβəʒt͡ɕəːna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna koβəʒt͡ɕo ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | koβəʒt͡ɕəːda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda koβəʒt͡ɕo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | koβəʒt͡ɕəːt ulmaʃ | ogət koβəʒt͡ɕo ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koβəʒt͡ɕəːnam əʎe | koβəʒt͡ɕəːn oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | koβəʒt͡ɕəːnat əʎe | koβəʒt͡ɕəːn otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | koβəʒt͡ɕəːn əʎe | koβəʒt͡ɕəːn ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | koβəʒt͡ɕəːnːa əʎe | koβəʒt͡ɕəːn onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | koβəʒt͡ɕəːnda əʎe | koβəʒt͡ɕəːn odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | koβəʒt͡ɕəːnət əʎe | koβəʒt͡ɕəːn ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koβəʒt͡ɕəːnam ulmaʃ | koβəʒt͡ɕəːn oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | koβəʒt͡ɕəːnat ulmaʃ | koβəʒt͡ɕəːn otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | koβəʒt͡ɕəːn ulmaʃ | koβəʒt͡ɕəːn ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | koβəʒt͡ɕəːnːa ulmaʃ | koβəʒt͡ɕəːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | koβəʒt͡ɕəːnda ulmaʃ | koβəʒt͡ɕəːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | koβəʒt͡ɕəːnət ulmaʃ | koβəʒt͡ɕəːn ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | koβəʒt͡ɕo | it koβəʒt͡ɕo |
| 3SG: | koβəʒt͡ɕəʒo | ənʒe koβəʒt͡ɕo |
| 1PL: | (koβəʒt͡ɕəːna) | (ona/ogəna koβəʒt͡ɕo) |
| 2PL: | koβəʒt͡ɕəza | ida koβəʒt͡ɕo |
| 3PL: | koβəʒt͡ɕəʃt | ənəʃt koβəʒt͡ɕo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koβəʒt͡ɕənem | ənem koβəʒt͡ɕo |
| 2SG: | koβəʒt͡ɕənet | ənet koβəʒt͡ɕo |
| 3SG: | koβəʒt͡ɕəneʒe | əneʒ koβəʒt͡ɕo |
| 1PL: | koβəʒt͡ɕənena | ənena koβəʒt͡ɕo |
| 2PL: | koβəʒt͡ɕəneda | əneda koβəʒt͡ɕo |
| 3PL: | koβəʒt͡ɕəneʃt | əneʃt koβəʒt͡ɕo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koβəʒt͡ɕənem əʎe | ənem koβəʒt͡ɕo əʎe |
| 2SG: | koβəʒt͡ɕənena əʎe | ənet koβəʒt͡ɕo əʎe |
| 3SG: | koβəʒt͡ɕəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ koβəʒt͡ɕo əʎe |
| 1PL: | koβəʒt͡ɕənena əʎe | ənena koβəʒt͡ɕo əʎe |
| 2PL: | koβəʒt͡ɕəneda əʎe | əneda koβəʒt͡ɕo əʎe |
| 3PL: | koβəʒt͡ɕəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt koβəʒt͡ɕo əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | koβəʒt͡ɕənet ulmaʃ | ənet koβəʒt͡ɕo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | koβəʒt͡ɕəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ koβəʒt͡ɕo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | koβəʒt͡ɕəneda ulmaʃ | əneda koβəʒt͡ɕo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | koβəʒt͡ɕəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt koβəʒt͡ɕo ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | koβəʒt͡ɕaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | koβəʒt͡ɕəman |
| Active participle: | koβəʒt͡ɕəʃo |
| Passive participle: | koβəʒt͡ɕəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | koβəʒt͡ɕəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | koβəʒt͡ɕədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | koβəʒt͡ɕəːn |
| Negative gerund: | koβəʒt͡ɕəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | koβəʒt͡ɕəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | koβəʒt͡ɕəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | koβəʒt͡ɕəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | koβəʒt͡ɕəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | koβəʒt͡ɕədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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