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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | krupt͡ɕatkam | om krupt͡ɕatke |
| 2SG: | krupt͡ɕatkat | ot krupt͡ɕatke |
| 3SG: | krupt͡ɕatkeʃ | ok/ogeʃ krupt͡ɕatke |
| 1PL: | krupt͡ɕatkəːna | ona/ogəna krupt͡ɕatke |
| 2PL: | krupt͡ɕatkəːda | oda/ogəda krupt͡ɕatke |
| 3PL: | krupt͡ɕatkəːt | ogət krupt͡ɕatke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | krupt͡ɕatkeəm | ʃəm krupt͡ɕatke |
| 2SG: | krupt͡ɕatkeət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ krupt͡ɕatke |
| 3SG: | krupt͡ɕatkeje | əʃ krupt͡ɕatke |
| 1PL: | krupt͡ɕatkəna | əʃna krupt͡ɕatke |
| 2PL: | krupt͡ɕatkəda | əʃda krupt͡ɕatke |
| 3PL: | krupt͡ɕatkeət͡ɕ | əʃt krupt͡ɕatke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | krupt͡ɕatkəːnam | krupt͡ɕatkəːn oməl |
| 2SG: | krupt͡ɕatkəːnat | krupt͡ɕatkəːn otəl |
| 3SG: | krupt͡ɕatkəːn | krupt͡ɕatkəːn ogəl |
| 1PL: | krupt͡ɕatkəːnːa | krupt͡ɕatkəːn onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | krupt͡ɕatkəːnda | krupt͡ɕatkəːn odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | krupt͡ɕatkəːnət | krupt͡ɕatkəːn ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | krupt͡ɕatkam əʎe | om krupt͡ɕatke əʎe |
| 2SG: | krupt͡ɕatkat əʎe | ot krupt͡ɕatke əʎe |
| 3SG: | krupt͡ɕatkeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ krupt͡ɕatke əʎe |
| 1PL: | krupt͡ɕatkəːna əʎe | ona/ogəna krupt͡ɕatke əʎe |
| 2PL: | krupt͡ɕatkəːda əʎe | oda/ogəda krupt͡ɕatke əʎe |
| 3PL: | krupt͡ɕatkəːt əʎe | ogət krupt͡ɕatke əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | krupt͡ɕatkam ulmaʃ | om krupt͡ɕatke ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | krupt͡ɕatkat ulmaʃ | ot krupt͡ɕatke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | krupt͡ɕatkeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ krupt͡ɕatke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | krupt͡ɕatkəːna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna krupt͡ɕatke ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | krupt͡ɕatkəːda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda krupt͡ɕatke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | krupt͡ɕatkəːt ulmaʃ | ogət krupt͡ɕatke ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | krupt͡ɕatkəːnam əʎe | krupt͡ɕatkəːn oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | krupt͡ɕatkəːnat əʎe | krupt͡ɕatkəːn otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | krupt͡ɕatkəːn əʎe | krupt͡ɕatkəːn ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | krupt͡ɕatkəːnːa əʎe | krupt͡ɕatkəːn onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | krupt͡ɕatkəːnda əʎe | krupt͡ɕatkəːn odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | krupt͡ɕatkəːnət əʎe | krupt͡ɕatkəːn ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | krupt͡ɕatkəːnam ulmaʃ | krupt͡ɕatkəːn oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | krupt͡ɕatkəːnat ulmaʃ | krupt͡ɕatkəːn otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | krupt͡ɕatkəːn ulmaʃ | krupt͡ɕatkəːn ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | krupt͡ɕatkəːnːa ulmaʃ | krupt͡ɕatkəːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | krupt͡ɕatkəːnda ulmaʃ | krupt͡ɕatkəːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | krupt͡ɕatkəːnət ulmaʃ | krupt͡ɕatkəːn ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | krupt͡ɕatke | it krupt͡ɕatke |
| 3SG: | krupt͡ɕatkəʒe | ənʒe krupt͡ɕatke |
| 1PL: | (krupt͡ɕatkəːna) | (ona/ogəna krupt͡ɕatke) |
| 2PL: | krupt͡ɕatkəza | ida krupt͡ɕatke |
| 3PL: | krupt͡ɕatkəʃt | ənəʃt krupt͡ɕatke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | krupt͡ɕatkənem | ənem krupt͡ɕatke |
| 2SG: | krupt͡ɕatkənet | ənet krupt͡ɕatke |
| 3SG: | krupt͡ɕatkəneʒe | əneʒ krupt͡ɕatke |
| 1PL: | krupt͡ɕatkənena | ənena krupt͡ɕatke |
| 2PL: | krupt͡ɕatkəneda | əneda krupt͡ɕatke |
| 3PL: | krupt͡ɕatkəneʃt | əneʃt krupt͡ɕatke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | krupt͡ɕatkənem əʎe | ənem krupt͡ɕatke əʎe |
| 2SG: | krupt͡ɕatkənena əʎe | ənet krupt͡ɕatke əʎe |
| 3SG: | krupt͡ɕatkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ krupt͡ɕatke əʎe |
| 1PL: | krupt͡ɕatkənena əʎe | ənena krupt͡ɕatke əʎe |
| 2PL: | krupt͡ɕatkəneda əʎe | əneda krupt͡ɕatke əʎe |
| 3PL: | krupt͡ɕatkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt krupt͡ɕatke əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | krupt͡ɕatkənet ulmaʃ | ənet krupt͡ɕatke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | krupt͡ɕatkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ krupt͡ɕatke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | krupt͡ɕatkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda krupt͡ɕatke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | krupt͡ɕatkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt krupt͡ɕatke ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | krupt͡ɕatkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | krupt͡ɕatkəman |
| Active participle: | krupt͡ɕatkəʃe |
| Passive participle: | krupt͡ɕatkəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | krupt͡ɕatkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | krupt͡ɕatkədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | krupt͡ɕatkəːn |
| Negative gerund: | krupt͡ɕatkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | krupt͡ɕatkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | krupt͡ɕatkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | krupt͡ɕatkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | krupt͡ɕatkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | krupt͡ɕatkədəmaʃ |
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