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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kusartəʃ |
Genitive: | kusartəʃən |
Dative: | kusartəʃlan |
Accusative: | kusartəʃəm |
Comparative: | kusartəʃla |
Comitative: | kusartəʃge |
Inessive: | kusartəʃte, kusartəʃəʃte |
Illative: | kusartəʃke, kusartəʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kusartəʃeʃ |
1SG: | kusartəʃem |
2SG: | kusartəʃet |
3SG: | kusartəʃːe, kusartəʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | kusartəʃna |
2PL: | kusartəʃda |
3PL: | kusartəʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | kusartəʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | kusartəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kusartəʃla |
Sociative Plural: | kusartəʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kusartəʃem | kusartəʃ-βlak | kusartəʃ-βlakem, kusartəʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | kusartəʃemən | kusartəʃ-βlakən | kusartəʃ-βlakemən, kusartəʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | kusartəʃemlan, kusartəʃlanem | kusartəʃ-βlaklan | kusartəʃ-βlakemlan, kusartəʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kusartəʃeməm | kusartəʃ-βlakəm | kusartəʃ-βlakeməm, kusartəʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kusartəʃemla, kusartəʃlam | kusartəʃ-βlakla | kusartəʃ-βlakemla, kusartəʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kusartəʃemge | kusartəʃ-βlakge | kusartəʃ-βlakemge, kusartəʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kusartəʃtem, kusartəʃəʃtem | kusartəʃ-βlakəʃte | kusartəʃ-βlakəʃtem, kusartəʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kusartəʃkem, kusartəʃəʃkem | kusartəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | kusartəʃ-βlakəʃkem, kusartəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kusartəʃeʃem | kusartəʃ-βlakeʃ | kusartəʃ-βlakeʃem, kusartəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |