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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kut͡ɕəltmo |
Genitive: | kut͡ɕəltmən |
Dative: | kut͡ɕəltməlan |
Accusative: | kut͡ɕəltməm |
Comparative: | kut͡ɕəltməla |
Comitative: | kut͡ɕəltməge |
Inessive: | kut͡ɕəltməʃto |
Illative: | kut͡ɕəltməʃ(ko) |
Lative: | kut͡ɕəltmeʃ |
1SG: | kut͡ɕəltmem |
2SG: | kut͡ɕəltmet |
3SG: | kut͡ɕəltməʒ(o) |
1PL: | kut͡ɕəltməna |
2PL: | kut͡ɕəltməda |
3PL: | kut͡ɕəltməʃt |
Plural (1): | kut͡ɕəltmo-βlak |
Plural (2): | kut͡ɕəltmo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kut͡ɕəltməla |
Sociative Plural: | kut͡ɕəltməmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kut͡ɕəltmem | kut͡ɕəltmo-βlak | kut͡ɕəltmo-βlakem, kut͡ɕəltmem-βlak |
Genitive: | kut͡ɕəltmemən | kut͡ɕəltmo-βlakən | kut͡ɕəltmo-βlakemən, kut͡ɕəltmem-βlakən |
Dative: | kut͡ɕəltmemlan, kut͡ɕəltməlanem | kut͡ɕəltmo-βlaklan | kut͡ɕəltmo-βlakemlan, kut͡ɕəltmem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kut͡ɕəltmeməm | kut͡ɕəltmo-βlakəm | kut͡ɕəltmo-βlakeməm, kut͡ɕəltmem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kut͡ɕəltmemla, kut͡ɕəltməlam | kut͡ɕəltmo-βlakla | kut͡ɕəltmo-βlakemla, kut͡ɕəltmem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kut͡ɕəltmemge | kut͡ɕəltmo-βlakge | kut͡ɕəltmo-βlakemge, kut͡ɕəltmem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kut͡ɕəltməʃtem | kut͡ɕəltmo-βlakəʃte | kut͡ɕəltmo-βlakəʃtem, kut͡ɕəltmem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kut͡ɕəltməʃkem | kut͡ɕəltmo-βlakəʃ(ke) | kut͡ɕəltmo-βlakəʃkem, kut͡ɕəltmem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kut͡ɕəltmeʃem | kut͡ɕəltmo-βlakeʃ | kut͡ɕəltmo-βlakeʃem, kut͡ɕəltmem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |