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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | laβande |
Genitive: | laβandən |
Dative: | laβandəlan |
Accusative: | laβandəm |
Comparative: | laβandəla |
Comitative: | laβandəge |
Inessive: | laβandəʃte |
Illative: | laβandəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | laβandeʃ |
1SG: | laβandem |
2SG: | laβandet |
3SG: | laβandəʒ(e) |
1PL: | laβandəna |
2PL: | laβandəda |
3PL: | laβandəʃt |
Plural (1): | laβande-βlak |
Plural (2): | laβande-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | laβandəla |
Sociative Plural: | laβandəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | laβandem | laβande-βlak | laβande-βlakem, laβandem-βlak |
Genitive: | laβandemən | laβande-βlakən | laβande-βlakemən, laβandem-βlakən |
Dative: | laβandemlan, laβandəlanem | laβande-βlaklan | laβande-βlakemlan, laβandem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | laβandeməm | laβande-βlakəm | laβande-βlakeməm, laβandem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | laβandemla, laβandəlam | laβande-βlakla | laβande-βlakemla, laβandem-βlakla |
Comitative: | laβandemge | laβande-βlakge | laβande-βlakemge, laβandem-βlakge |
Inessive: | laβandəʃtem | laβande-βlakəʃte | laβande-βlakəʃtem, laβandem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | laβandəʃkem | laβande-βlakəʃ(ke) | laβande-βlakəʃkem, laβandem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | laβandeʃem | laβande-βlakeʃ | laβande-βlakeʃem, laβandem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |