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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | laptə̑rtaš (-jem) |
Genitive: | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)ə̑n |
Dative: | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)lan |
Accusative: | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)ə̑m |
Comparative: | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)la |
Comitative: | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)ge |
Inessive: | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)ə̑šte |
Illative: | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)ə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)ješ |
1SG: | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)jem |
2SG: | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)jet |
3SG: | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)že |
1PL: | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)na |
2PL: | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)da |
3PL: | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)ə̑št |
Plural (1): | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)-βlak |
Plural (2): | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)la |
Sociative Plural: | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)jem | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)-βlak | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)-βlakem, laptə̑rtaš (-jem)jem-βlak |
Genitive: | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)jemə̑n | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)-βlakə̑n | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)-βlakemə̑n, laptə̑rtaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)jemlan, laptə̑rtaš (-jem)lanem | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)-βlaklan | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)-βlakemlan, laptə̑rtaš (-jem)jem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)jemə̑m | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)-βlakə̑m | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)-βlakemə̑m, laptə̑rtaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)jemla, laptə̑rtaš (-jem)lam | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)-βlakla | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)-βlakemla, laptə̑rtaš (-jem)jem-βlakla |
Comitative: | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)jemge | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)-βlakge | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)-βlakemge, laptə̑rtaš (-jem)jem-βlakge |
Inessive: | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)ə̑štem | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)-βlakə̑šte | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)-βlakə̑štem, laptə̑rtaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)ə̑škem | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)-βlakə̑š(ke) | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)-βlakə̑škem, laptə̑rtaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)ješem | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)-βlakeš | laptə̑rtaš (-jem)-βlakešem, laptə̑rtaš (-jem)jem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |