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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | letok |
Genitive: | letokən |
Dative: | letoklan |
Accusative: | letokəm |
Comparative: | letokla |
Comitative: | letokge |
Inessive: | letokəʃto |
Illative: | letokəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | letokeʃ |
1SG: | letokem |
2SG: | letoket |
3SG: | letokʃo |
1PL: | letokna |
2PL: | letokda |
3PL: | letokəʃt |
Plural (1): | letok-βlak |
Plural (2): | letok-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | letokla |
Sociative Plural: | letokmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | letokem | letok-βlak | letok-βlakem, letokem-βlak |
Genitive: | letokemən | letok-βlakən | letok-βlakemən, letokem-βlakən |
Dative: | letokemlan, letoklanem | letok-βlaklan | letok-βlakemlan, letokem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | letokeməm | letok-βlakəm | letok-βlakeməm, letokem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | letokemla, letoklam | letok-βlakla | letok-βlakemla, letokem-βlakla |
Comitative: | letokemge | letok-βlakge | letok-βlakemge, letokem-βlakge |
Inessive: | letokəʃtem | letok-βlakəʃte | letok-βlakəʃtem, letokem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | letokəʃkem | letok-βlakəʃ(ke) | letok-βlakəʃkem, letokem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | letokeʃem | letok-βlakeʃ | letok-βlakeʃem, letokem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |