Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lotkə̑ktam	om lotkə̑k
2SG:	lotkə̑ktat	ot lotkə̑k
3SG:	lotkə̑kteš	ok/ogeš lotkə̑k
1PL:	lotkə̑ktə̑na	ona/ogə̑na lotkə̑k
2PL:	lotkə̑ktə̑da	oda/ogə̑da lotkə̑k
3PL:	lotkə̑ktə̑t	ogə̑t lotkə̑k

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lotkə̑ktə̑m	šə̑m lotkə̑k
2SG:	lotkə̑ktə̑č́	šə̑č́ lotkə̑k
3SG:	lotkə̑kto	ə̑š lotkə̑k
1PL:	lotkə̑kna	ə̑šna lotkə̑k
2PL:	lotkə̑kda	ə̑šda lotkə̑k
3PL:	lotkə̑ktə̑č́	ə̑št lotkə̑k

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lotkə̑ktə̑nam	lotkə̑ktə̑n omə̑l
2SG:	lotkə̑ktə̑nat	lotkə̑ktə̑n otə̑l
3SG:	lotkə̑ktə̑n	lotkə̑ktə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:	lotkə̑ktə̑nna	lotkə̑ktə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	lotkə̑ktə̑nda	lotkə̑ktə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	lotkə̑ktə̑nə̑t	lotkə̑ktə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lotkə̑ktam ə̑l'e	om lotkə̑k ə̑l'e
2SG:	lotkə̑ktat ə̑l'e	ot lotkə̑k ə̑l'e
3SG:	lotkə̑kteš ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš lotkə̑k ə̑l'e
1PL:	lotkə̑ktə̑na ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na lotkə̑k ə̑l'e
2PL:	lotkə̑ktə̑da ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da lotkə̑k ə̑l'e
3PL:	lotkə̑ktə̑t ə̑l'e	ogə̑t lotkə̑k ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lotkə̑ktam ulmaš	om lotkə̑k ulmaš
2SG:	lotkə̑ktat ulmaš	ot lotkə̑k ulmaš
3SG:	lotkə̑kteš ulmaš	ok/ogeš lotkə̑k ulmaš
1PL:	lotkə̑ktə̑na ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na lotkə̑k ulmaš
2PL:	lotkə̑ktə̑da ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da lotkə̑k ulmaš
3PL:	lotkə̑ktə̑t ulmaš	ogə̑t lotkə̑k ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lotkə̑ktə̑nam ə̑l'e	lotkə̑ktə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	lotkə̑ktə̑nat ə̑l'e	lotkə̑ktə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	lotkə̑ktə̑n ə̑l'e	lotkə̑ktə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	lotkə̑ktə̑nna ə̑l'e	lotkə̑ktə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	lotkə̑ktə̑nda ə̑l'e	lotkə̑ktə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	lotkə̑ktə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e	lotkə̑ktə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lotkə̑ktə̑nam ulmaš	lotkə̑ktə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	lotkə̑ktə̑nat ulmaš	lotkə̑ktə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	lotkə̑ktə̑n ulmaš	lotkə̑ktə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	lotkə̑ktə̑nna ulmaš	lotkə̑ktə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	lotkə̑ktə̑nda ulmaš	lotkə̑ktə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	lotkə̑ktə̑nə̑t ulmaš	lotkə̑ktə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	lotkə̑k	it lotkə̑k
3SG:	lotkə̑kšo	ə̑nže lotkə̑k
1PL:	(lotkə̑ktə̑na)	(ona/ogə̑na lotkə̑k)
2PL:	lotkə̑ksa	ida lotkə̑k
3PL:	lotkə̑ktə̑št	ə̑nə̑št lotkə̑k

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lotkə̑knem	ə̑nem lotkə̑k
2SG:	lotkə̑knet	ə̑net lotkə̑k
3SG:	lotkə̑kneže	ə̑než lotkə̑k
1PL:	lotkə̑knena	ə̑nena lotkə̑k
2PL:	lotkə̑kneda	ə̑neda lotkə̑k
3PL:	lotkə̑knešt	ə̑nešt lotkə̑k

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lotkə̑knem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem lotkə̑k ə̑l'e
2SG:	lotkə̑knena ə̑l'e	ə̑net lotkə̑k ə̑l'e
3SG:	lotkə̑kneže ə̑l'e	ə̑než lotkə̑k ə̑l'e
1PL:	lotkə̑knena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena lotkə̑k ə̑l'e
2PL:	lotkə̑kneda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda lotkə̑k ə̑l'e
3PL:	lotkə̑knešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt lotkə̑k ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	lotkə̑knet ulmaš	ə̑net lotkə̑k ulmaš
3SG:	lotkə̑kneže ulmaš	ə̑než lotkə̑k ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	lotkə̑kneda ulmaš	ə̑neda lotkə̑k ulmaš
3PL:	lotkə̑knešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt lotkə̑k ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	lotkə̑ktaš
Necessitive infinitive:	lotkə̑kman
Active participle:	lotkə̑kšo
Passive participle:	lotkə̑kmo
Future-necessitive participle:	lotkə̑kšaš
Negative participle:	lotkə̑kdə̑mo
Affirmative instructive gerund:	lotkə̑ktə̑n
Negative gerund:	lotkə̑kde
Gerund of prior action:	lotkə̑kmek(e)
Gerund of future action:	lotkə̑kmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	lotkə̑kšə̑la
Nominalization:	lotkə̑kmaš
Negative nominalization:	lotkə̑kdə̑maš


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Last update: 8 June 2024