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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | luzga |
Genitive: | luzgan |
Dative: | luzgalan |
Accusative: | luzgam |
Comparative: | luzgala |
Comitative: | luzgage |
Inessive: | luzgašte |
Illative: | luzgaš(ke) |
Lative: | luzgaš |
1SG: | luzgam |
2SG: | luzgat |
3SG: | luzgaž(e) |
1PL: | luzgana |
2PL: | luzgada |
3PL: | luzgašt |
Plural (1): | luzga-βlak |
Plural (2): | luzga-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | luzgala |
Sociative Plural: | luzgamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | luzgam | luzga-βlak | luzga-βlakem, luzgam-βlak |
Genitive: | luzgamə̑n | luzga-βlakə̑n | luzga-βlakemə̑n, luzgam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | luzgamlan, luzgalanem | luzga-βlaklan | luzga-βlakemlan, luzgam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | luzgamə̑m | luzga-βlakə̑m | luzga-βlakemə̑m, luzgam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | luzgamla, luzgalam | luzga-βlakla | luzga-βlakemla, luzgam-βlakla |
Comitative: | luzgamge | luzga-βlakge | luzga-βlakemge, luzgam-βlakge |
Inessive: | luzgaštem | luzga-βlakə̑šte | luzga-βlakə̑štem, luzgam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | luzgaškem | luzga-βlakə̑š(ke) | luzga-βlakə̑škem, luzgam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | luzgašem | luzga-βlakeš | luzga-βlakešem, luzgam-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |