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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lukmam | om lukm |
| 2SG: | lukmat | ot lukm |
| 3SG: | lukmeš | ok/ogeš lukm |
| 1PL: | lukmə̑na | ona/ogə̑na lukm |
| 2PL: | lukmə̑da | oda/ogə̑da lukm |
| 3PL: | lukmə̑t | ogə̑t lukm |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lukmə̑m | šə̑m lukm |
| 2SG: | lukmə̑č́ | šə̑č́ lukm |
| 3SG: | lukmo | ə̑š lukm |
| 1PL: | lukmna | ə̑šna lukm |
| 2PL: | lukmda | ə̑šda lukm |
| 3PL: | lukmə̑č́ | ə̑št lukm |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lukmə̑nam | lukmə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | lukmə̑nat | lukmə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | lukmə̑n | lukmə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | lukmə̑nna | lukmə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | lukmə̑nda | lukmə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | lukmə̑nə̑t | lukmə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lukmam ə̑l'e | om lukm ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lukmat ə̑l'e | ot lukm ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lukmeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš lukm ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lukmə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na lukm ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lukmə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da lukm ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lukmə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t lukm ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lukmam ulmaš | om lukm ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lukmat ulmaš | ot lukm ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lukmeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš lukm ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lukmə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na lukm ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lukmə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da lukm ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lukmə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t lukm ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lukmə̑nam ə̑l'e | lukmə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lukmə̑nat ə̑l'e | lukmə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lukmə̑n ə̑l'e | lukmə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lukmə̑nna ə̑l'e | lukmə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lukmə̑nda ə̑l'e | lukmə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lukmə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | lukmə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lukmə̑nam ulmaš | lukmə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lukmə̑nat ulmaš | lukmə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lukmə̑n ulmaš | lukmə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lukmə̑nna ulmaš | lukmə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lukmə̑nda ulmaš | lukmə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lukmə̑nə̑t ulmaš | lukmə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lukm | it lukm |
| 3SG: | lukmžo | ə̑nže lukm |
| 1PL: | (lukmə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na lukm) |
| 2PL: | lukmza | ida lukm |
| 3PL: | lukmə̑št | ə̑nə̑št lukm |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lukmnem | ə̑nem lukm |
| 2SG: | lukmnet | ə̑net lukm |
| 3SG: | lukmneže | ə̑než lukm |
| 1PL: | lukmnena | ə̑nena lukm |
| 2PL: | lukmneda | ə̑neda lukm |
| 3PL: | lukmnešt | ə̑nešt lukm |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lukmnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem lukm ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lukmnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net lukm ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lukmneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než lukm ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lukmnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena lukm ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lukmneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda lukm ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lukmnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt lukm ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lukmnet ulmaš | ə̑net lukm ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lukmneže ulmaš | ə̑než lukm ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | lukmneda ulmaš | ə̑neda lukm ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lukmnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt lukm ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | lukmaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | lukmman |
| Active participle: | lukmšo |
| Passive participle: | lukmmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | lukmšaš |
| Negative participle: | lukmdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | lukmə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | lukmde |
| Gerund of prior action: | lukmmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | lukmmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | lukmšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | lukmmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | lukmdə̑maš |
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| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||