Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lupam	om lupo
2SG:	lupat	ot lupo
3SG:	lupeš	ok/ogeš lupo
1PL:	lupə̑ə̑na	ona/ogə̑na lupo
2PL:	lupə̑ə̑da	oda/ogə̑da lupo
3PL:	lupə̑ə̑t	ogə̑t lupo

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lupoə̑m	šə̑m lupo
2SG:	lupoə̑č́	šə̑č́ lupo
3SG:	lupoo	ə̑š lupo
1PL:	lupə̑na	ə̑šna lupo
2PL:	lupə̑da	ə̑šda lupo
3PL:	lupoə̑č́	ə̑št lupo

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lupə̑ə̑nam	lupə̑ə̑n omə̑l
2SG:	lupə̑ə̑nat	lupə̑ə̑n otə̑l
3SG:	lupə̑ə̑n	lupə̑ə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:	lupə̑ə̑nna	lupə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	lupə̑ə̑nda	lupə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	lupə̑ə̑nə̑t	lupə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lupam ə̑l'e	om lupo ə̑l'e
2SG:	lupat ə̑l'e	ot lupo ə̑l'e
3SG:	lupeš ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš lupo ə̑l'e
1PL:	lupə̑ə̑na ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na lupo ə̑l'e
2PL:	lupə̑ə̑da ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da lupo ə̑l'e
3PL:	lupə̑ə̑t ə̑l'e	ogə̑t lupo ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lupam ulmaš	om lupo ulmaš
2SG:	lupat ulmaš	ot lupo ulmaš
3SG:	lupeš ulmaš	ok/ogeš lupo ulmaš
1PL:	lupə̑ə̑na ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na lupo ulmaš
2PL:	lupə̑ə̑da ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da lupo ulmaš
3PL:	lupə̑ə̑t ulmaš	ogə̑t lupo ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lupə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'e	lupə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	lupə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'e	lupə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	lupə̑ə̑n ə̑l'e	lupə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	lupə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'e	lupə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	lupə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'e	lupə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	lupə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e	lupə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lupə̑ə̑nam ulmaš	lupə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	lupə̑ə̑nat ulmaš	lupə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	lupə̑ə̑n ulmaš	lupə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	lupə̑ə̑nna ulmaš	lupə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	lupə̑ə̑nda ulmaš	lupə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	lupə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmaš	lupə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	lupo	it lupo
3SG:	lupə̑žo	ə̑nže lupo
1PL:	(lupə̑ə̑na)	(ona/ogə̑na lupo)
2PL:	lupə̑za	ida lupo
3PL:	lupə̑št	ə̑nə̑št lupo

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lupə̑nem	ə̑nem lupo
2SG:	lupə̑net	ə̑net lupo
3SG:	lupə̑neže	ə̑než lupo
1PL:	lupə̑nena	ə̑nena lupo
2PL:	lupə̑neda	ə̑neda lupo
3PL:	lupə̑nešt	ə̑nešt lupo

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lupə̑nem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem lupo ə̑l'e
2SG:	lupə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑net lupo ə̑l'e
3SG:	lupə̑neže ə̑l'e	ə̑než lupo ə̑l'e
1PL:	lupə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena lupo ə̑l'e
2PL:	lupə̑neda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda lupo ə̑l'e
3PL:	lupə̑nešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt lupo ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	lupə̑net ulmaš	ə̑net lupo ulmaš
3SG:	lupə̑neže ulmaš	ə̑než lupo ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	lupə̑neda ulmaš	ə̑neda lupo ulmaš
3PL:	lupə̑nešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt lupo ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	lupaš
Necessitive infinitive:	lupə̑man
Active participle:	lupə̑šo
Passive participle:	lupə̑mo
Future-necessitive participle:	lupə̑šaš
Negative participle:	lupə̑də̑mo
Affirmative instructive gerund:	lupə̑ə̑n
Negative gerund:	lupə̑de
Gerund of prior action:	lupə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:	lupə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	lupə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:	lupə̑maš
Negative nominalization:	lupə̑də̑maš


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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German)