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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | lümmutaŋmaš |
Genitive: | lümmutaŋmašə̑n |
Dative: | lümmutaŋmašlan |
Accusative: | lümmutaŋmašə̑m |
Comparative: | lümmutaŋmašla |
Comitative: | lümmutaŋmašge |
Inessive: | lümmutaŋmašte, lümmutaŋmašə̑šte |
Illative: | lümmutaŋmaške, lümmutaŋmašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | lümmutaŋmašeš |
1SG: | lümmutaŋmašem |
2SG: | lümmutaŋmašet |
3SG: | lümmutaŋmašše, lümmutaŋmašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | lümmutaŋmašna |
2PL: | lümmutaŋmašda |
3PL: | lümmutaŋmašə̑št |
Plural (1): | lümmutaŋmaš-βlak |
Plural (2): | lümmutaŋmaš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | lümmutaŋmašla |
Sociative Plural: | lümmutaŋmašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | lümmutaŋmašem | lümmutaŋmaš-βlak | lümmutaŋmaš-βlakem, lümmutaŋmašem-βlak |
Genitive: | lümmutaŋmašemə̑n | lümmutaŋmaš-βlakə̑n | lümmutaŋmaš-βlakemə̑n, lümmutaŋmašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | lümmutaŋmašemlan, lümmutaŋmašlanem | lümmutaŋmaš-βlaklan | lümmutaŋmaš-βlakemlan, lümmutaŋmašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | lümmutaŋmašemə̑m | lümmutaŋmaš-βlakə̑m | lümmutaŋmaš-βlakemə̑m, lümmutaŋmašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | lümmutaŋmašemla, lümmutaŋmašlam | lümmutaŋmaš-βlakla | lümmutaŋmaš-βlakemla, lümmutaŋmašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | lümmutaŋmašemge | lümmutaŋmaš-βlakge | lümmutaŋmaš-βlakemge, lümmutaŋmašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | lümmutaŋmaštem, lümmutaŋmašə̑štem | lümmutaŋmaš-βlakə̑šte | lümmutaŋmaš-βlakə̑štem, lümmutaŋmašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | lümmutaŋmaškem, lümmutaŋmašə̑škem | lümmutaŋmaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | lümmutaŋmaš-βlakə̑škem, lümmutaŋmašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | lümmutaŋmašešem | lümmutaŋmaš-βlakeš | lümmutaŋmaš-βlakešem, lümmutaŋmašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |