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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | magnitanpuškə̑dam | om magnitanpuškə̑do |
| 2SG: | magnitanpuškə̑dat | ot magnitanpuškə̑do |
| 3SG: | magnitanpuškə̑deš | ok/ogeš magnitanpuškə̑do |
| 1PL: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na magnitanpuškə̑do |
| 2PL: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da magnitanpuškə̑do |
| 3PL: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑t | ogə̑t magnitanpuškə̑do |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | magnitanpuškə̑doə̑m | šə̑m magnitanpuškə̑do |
| 2SG: | magnitanpuškə̑doə̑č́ | šə̑č́ magnitanpuškə̑do |
| 3SG: | magnitanpuškə̑doo | ə̑š magnitanpuškə̑do |
| 1PL: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑na | ə̑šna magnitanpuškə̑do |
| 2PL: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑da | ə̑šda magnitanpuškə̑do |
| 3PL: | magnitanpuškə̑doə̑č́ | ə̑št magnitanpuškə̑do |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑nam | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑nat | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑n | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑nna | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑nda | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑nə̑t | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | magnitanpuškə̑dam ə̑l'e | om magnitanpuškə̑do ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | magnitanpuškə̑dat ə̑l'e | ot magnitanpuškə̑do ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | magnitanpuškə̑deš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš magnitanpuškə̑do ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na magnitanpuškə̑do ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da magnitanpuškə̑do ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t magnitanpuškə̑do ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | magnitanpuškə̑dam ulmaš | om magnitanpuškə̑do ulmaš |
| 2SG: | magnitanpuškə̑dat ulmaš | ot magnitanpuškə̑do ulmaš |
| 3SG: | magnitanpuškə̑deš ulmaš | ok/ogeš magnitanpuškə̑do ulmaš |
| 1PL: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na magnitanpuškə̑do ulmaš |
| 2PL: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da magnitanpuškə̑do ulmaš |
| 3PL: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t magnitanpuškə̑do ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑nam ə̑l'e | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑nat ə̑l'e | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑n ə̑l'e | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑nna ə̑l'e | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑nda ə̑l'e | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑nam ulmaš | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑nat ulmaš | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑n ulmaš | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑nna ulmaš | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑nda ulmaš | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | magnitanpuškə̑do | it magnitanpuškə̑do |
| 3SG: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑žo | ə̑nže magnitanpuškə̑do |
| 1PL: | (magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na magnitanpuškə̑do) |
| 2PL: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑za | ida magnitanpuškə̑do |
| 3PL: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑št | ə̑nə̑št magnitanpuškə̑do |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑nem | ə̑nem magnitanpuškə̑do |
| 2SG: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑net | ə̑net magnitanpuškə̑do |
| 3SG: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑neže | ə̑než magnitanpuškə̑do |
| 1PL: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑nena | ə̑nena magnitanpuškə̑do |
| 2PL: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑neda | ə̑neda magnitanpuškə̑do |
| 3PL: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑nešt | ə̑nešt magnitanpuškə̑do |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem magnitanpuškə̑do ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net magnitanpuškə̑do ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než magnitanpuškə̑do ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena magnitanpuškə̑do ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda magnitanpuškə̑do ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt magnitanpuškə̑do ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑net ulmaš | ə̑net magnitanpuškə̑do ulmaš |
| 3SG: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než magnitanpuškə̑do ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda magnitanpuškə̑do ulmaš |
| 3PL: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt magnitanpuškə̑do ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | magnitanpuškə̑daš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑man |
| Active participle: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑šo |
| Passive participle: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | magnitanpuškə̑də̑də̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||