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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | manik'uršam | om manik'uršo |
| 2SG: | manik'uršat | ot manik'uršo |
| 3SG: | manik'uršeš | ok/ogeš manik'uršo |
| 1PL: | manik'uršə̑ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na manik'uršo |
| 2PL: | manik'uršə̑ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da manik'uršo |
| 3PL: | manik'uršə̑ə̑t | ogə̑t manik'uršo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | manik'uršoə̑m | šə̑m manik'uršo |
| 2SG: | manik'uršoə̑č́ | šə̑č́ manik'uršo |
| 3SG: | manik'uršoo | ə̑š manik'uršo |
| 1PL: | manik'uršə̑na | ə̑šna manik'uršo |
| 2PL: | manik'uršə̑da | ə̑šda manik'uršo |
| 3PL: | manik'uršoə̑č́ | ə̑št manik'uršo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | manik'uršə̑ə̑nam | manik'uršə̑ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | manik'uršə̑ə̑nat | manik'uršə̑ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | manik'uršə̑ə̑n | manik'uršə̑ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | manik'uršə̑ə̑nna | manik'uršə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | manik'uršə̑ə̑nda | manik'uršə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | manik'uršə̑ə̑nə̑t | manik'uršə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | manik'uršam ə̑l'e | om manik'uršo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | manik'uršat ə̑l'e | ot manik'uršo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | manik'uršeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš manik'uršo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | manik'uršə̑ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na manik'uršo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | manik'uršə̑ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da manik'uršo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | manik'uršə̑ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t manik'uršo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | manik'uršam ulmaš | om manik'uršo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | manik'uršat ulmaš | ot manik'uršo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | manik'uršeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš manik'uršo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | manik'uršə̑ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na manik'uršo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | manik'uršə̑ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da manik'uršo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | manik'uršə̑ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t manik'uršo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | manik'uršə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'e | manik'uršə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | manik'uršə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'e | manik'uršə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | manik'uršə̑ə̑n ə̑l'e | manik'uršə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | manik'uršə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'e | manik'uršə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | manik'uršə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'e | manik'uršə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | manik'uršə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | manik'uršə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | manik'uršə̑ə̑nam ulmaš | manik'uršə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | manik'uršə̑ə̑nat ulmaš | manik'uršə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | manik'uršə̑ə̑n ulmaš | manik'uršə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | manik'uršə̑ə̑nna ulmaš | manik'uršə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | manik'uršə̑ə̑nda ulmaš | manik'uršə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | manik'uršə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | manik'uršə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | manik'uršo | it manik'uršo |
| 3SG: | manik'uršə̑žo | ə̑nže manik'uršo |
| 1PL: | (manik'uršə̑ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na manik'uršo) |
| 2PL: | manik'uršə̑za | ida manik'uršo |
| 3PL: | manik'uršə̑št | ə̑nə̑št manik'uršo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | manik'uršə̑nem | ə̑nem manik'uršo |
| 2SG: | manik'uršə̑net | ə̑net manik'uršo |
| 3SG: | manik'uršə̑neže | ə̑než manik'uršo |
| 1PL: | manik'uršə̑nena | ə̑nena manik'uršo |
| 2PL: | manik'uršə̑neda | ə̑neda manik'uršo |
| 3PL: | manik'uršə̑nešt | ə̑nešt manik'uršo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | manik'uršə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem manik'uršo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | manik'uršə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net manik'uršo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | manik'uršə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než manik'uršo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | manik'uršə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena manik'uršo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | manik'uršə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda manik'uršo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | manik'uršə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt manik'uršo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | manik'uršə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net manik'uršo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | manik'uršə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než manik'uršo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | manik'uršə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda manik'uršo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | manik'uršə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt manik'uršo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | manik'uršaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | manik'uršə̑man |
| Active participle: | manik'uršə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | manik'uršə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | manik'uršə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | manik'uršə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | manik'uršə̑ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | manik'uršə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | manik'uršə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | manik'uršə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | manik'uršə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | manik'uršə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | manik'uršə̑də̑maš |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||