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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | mardežoŋ |
Genitive: | mardežoŋə̑n |
Dative: | mardežoŋlan |
Accusative: | mardežoŋə̑m |
Comparative: | mardežoŋla |
Comitative: | mardežoŋge |
Inessive: | mardežoŋə̑što |
Illative: | mardežoŋə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | mardežoŋeš |
1SG: | mardežoŋem |
2SG: | mardežoŋet |
3SG: | mardežoŋžo |
1PL: | mardežoŋna |
2PL: | mardežoŋda |
3PL: | mardežoŋə̑št |
Plural (1): | mardežoŋ-βlak |
Plural (2): | mardežoŋ-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | mardežoŋla |
Sociative Plural: | mardežoŋmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | mardežoŋem | mardežoŋ-βlak | mardežoŋ-βlakem, mardežoŋem-βlak |
Genitive: | mardežoŋemə̑n | mardežoŋ-βlakə̑n | mardežoŋ-βlakemə̑n, mardežoŋem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | mardežoŋemlan, mardežoŋlanem | mardežoŋ-βlaklan | mardežoŋ-βlakemlan, mardežoŋem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | mardežoŋemə̑m | mardežoŋ-βlakə̑m | mardežoŋ-βlakemə̑m, mardežoŋem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | mardežoŋemla, mardežoŋlam | mardežoŋ-βlakla | mardežoŋ-βlakemla, mardežoŋem-βlakla |
Comitative: | mardežoŋemge | mardežoŋ-βlakge | mardežoŋ-βlakemge, mardežoŋem-βlakge |
Inessive: | mardežoŋə̑štem | mardežoŋ-βlakə̑šte | mardežoŋ-βlakə̑štem, mardežoŋem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | mardežoŋə̑škem | mardežoŋ-βlakə̑š(ke) | mardežoŋ-βlakə̑škem, mardežoŋem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | mardežoŋešem | mardežoŋ-βlakeš | mardežoŋ-βlakešem, mardežoŋem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |