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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | maskaʃogan |
Genitive: | maskaʃoganən |
Dative: | maskaʃoganlan |
Accusative: | maskaʃoganəm |
Comparative: | maskaʃoganla |
Comitative: | maskaʃogange |
Inessive: | maskaʃoganəʃte |
Illative: | maskaʃoganəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | maskaʃoganeʃ |
1SG: | maskaʃoganem |
2SG: | maskaʃoganet |
3SG: | maskaʃoganʒe |
1PL: | maskaʃoganːa |
2PL: | maskaʃoganda |
3PL: | maskaʃoganəʃt |
Plural (1): | maskaʃogan-βlak |
Plural (2): | maskaʃogan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | maskaʃoganla |
Sociative Plural: | maskaʃoganmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | maskaʃoganem | maskaʃogan-βlak | maskaʃogan-βlakem, maskaʃoganem-βlak |
Genitive: | maskaʃoganemən | maskaʃogan-βlakən | maskaʃogan-βlakemən, maskaʃoganem-βlakən |
Dative: | maskaʃoganemlan, maskaʃoganlanem | maskaʃogan-βlaklan | maskaʃogan-βlakemlan, maskaʃoganem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | maskaʃoganeməm | maskaʃogan-βlakəm | maskaʃogan-βlakeməm, maskaʃoganem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | maskaʃoganemla, maskaʃoganlam | maskaʃogan-βlakla | maskaʃogan-βlakemla, maskaʃoganem-βlakla |
Comitative: | maskaʃoganemge | maskaʃogan-βlakge | maskaʃogan-βlakemge, maskaʃoganem-βlakge |
Inessive: | maskaʃoganəʃtem | maskaʃogan-βlakəʃte | maskaʃogan-βlakəʃtem, maskaʃoganem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | maskaʃoganəʃkem | maskaʃogan-βlakəʃ(ke) | maskaʃogan-βlakəʃkem, maskaʃoganem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | maskaʃoganeʃem | maskaʃogan-βlakeʃ | maskaʃogan-βlakeʃem, maskaʃoganem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |