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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | masːaʒist |
Genitive: | masːaʒistən |
Dative: | masːaʒistlan |
Accusative: | masːaʒistəm |
Comparative: | masːaʒistla |
Comitative: | masːaʒistge |
Inessive: | masːaʒistəʃte |
Illative: | masːaʒistəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | masːaʒisteʃ |
1SG: | masːaʒistem |
2SG: | masːaʒistet |
3SG: | masːaʒistʃe |
1PL: | masːaʒistna |
2PL: | masːaʒistda |
3PL: | masːaʒistəʃt |
Plural (1): | masːaʒist-βlak |
Plural (2): | masːaʒist-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | masːaʒistla |
Sociative Plural: | masːaʒistmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | masːaʒistem | masːaʒist-βlak | masːaʒist-βlakem, masːaʒistem-βlak |
Genitive: | masːaʒistemən | masːaʒist-βlakən | masːaʒist-βlakemən, masːaʒistem-βlakən |
Dative: | masːaʒistemlan, masːaʒistlanem | masːaʒist-βlaklan | masːaʒist-βlakemlan, masːaʒistem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | masːaʒisteməm | masːaʒist-βlakəm | masːaʒist-βlakeməm, masːaʒistem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | masːaʒistemla, masːaʒistlam | masːaʒist-βlakla | masːaʒist-βlakemla, masːaʒistem-βlakla |
Comitative: | masːaʒistemge | masːaʒist-βlakge | masːaʒist-βlakemge, masːaʒistem-βlakge |
Inessive: | masːaʒistəʃtem | masːaʒist-βlakəʃte | masːaʒist-βlakəʃtem, masːaʒistem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | masːaʒistəʃkem | masːaʒist-βlakəʃ(ke) | masːaʒist-βlakəʃkem, masːaʒistem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | masːaʒisteʃem | masːaʒist-βlakeʃ | masːaʒist-βlakeʃem, masːaʒistem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |