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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | makam | om mako |
| 2SG: | makat | ot mako |
| 3SG: | makeš | ok/ogeš mako |
| 1PL: | makə̑ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na mako |
| 2PL: | makə̑ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da mako |
| 3PL: | makə̑ə̑t | ogə̑t mako |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | makoə̑m | šə̑m mako |
| 2SG: | makoə̑č́ | šə̑č́ mako |
| 3SG: | makoo | ə̑š mako |
| 1PL: | makə̑na | ə̑šna mako |
| 2PL: | makə̑da | ə̑šda mako |
| 3PL: | makoə̑č́ | ə̑št mako |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | makə̑ə̑nam | makə̑ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | makə̑ə̑nat | makə̑ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | makə̑ə̑n | makə̑ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | makə̑ə̑nna | makə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | makə̑ə̑nda | makə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | makə̑ə̑nə̑t | makə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | makam ə̑l'e | om mako ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | makat ə̑l'e | ot mako ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | makeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš mako ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | makə̑ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na mako ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | makə̑ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da mako ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | makə̑ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t mako ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | makam ulmaš | om mako ulmaš |
| 2SG: | makat ulmaš | ot mako ulmaš |
| 3SG: | makeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš mako ulmaš |
| 1PL: | makə̑ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na mako ulmaš |
| 2PL: | makə̑ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da mako ulmaš |
| 3PL: | makə̑ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t mako ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | makə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'e | makə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | makə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'e | makə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | makə̑ə̑n ə̑l'e | makə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | makə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'e | makə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | makə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'e | makə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | makə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | makə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | makə̑ə̑nam ulmaš | makə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | makə̑ə̑nat ulmaš | makə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | makə̑ə̑n ulmaš | makə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | makə̑ə̑nna ulmaš | makə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | makə̑ə̑nda ulmaš | makə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | makə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | makə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mako | it mako |
| 3SG: | makə̑žo | ə̑nže mako |
| 1PL: | (makə̑ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na mako) |
| 2PL: | makə̑za | ida mako |
| 3PL: | makə̑št | ə̑nə̑št mako |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | makə̑nem | ə̑nem mako |
| 2SG: | makə̑net | ə̑net mako |
| 3SG: | makə̑neže | ə̑než mako |
| 1PL: | makə̑nena | ə̑nena mako |
| 2PL: | makə̑neda | ə̑neda mako |
| 3PL: | makə̑nešt | ə̑nešt mako |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | makə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem mako ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | makə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net mako ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | makə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než mako ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | makə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena mako ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | makə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda mako ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | makə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt mako ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | makə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net mako ulmaš |
| 3SG: | makə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než mako ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | makə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda mako ulmaš |
| 3PL: | makə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt mako ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | makaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | makə̑man |
| Active participle: | makə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | makə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | makə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | makə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | makə̑ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | makə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | makə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | makə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | makə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | makə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | makə̑də̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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