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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | master-klasː |
Genitive: | master-klasːən |
Dative: | master-klasːlan |
Accusative: | master-klasːəm |
Comparative: | master-klasːla |
Comitative: | master-klasːge |
Inessive: | master-klasːəʃte |
Illative: | master-klasːəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | master-klasːeʃ |
1SG: | master-klasːem |
2SG: | master-klasːet |
3SG: | master-klasːʃe |
1PL: | master-klasːna |
2PL: | master-klasːda |
3PL: | master-klasːəʃt |
Plural (1): | master-klasː-βlak |
Plural (2): | master-klasː-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | master-klasːla |
Sociative Plural: | master-klasːmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | master-klasːem | master-klasː-βlak | master-klasː-βlakem, master-klasːem-βlak |
Genitive: | master-klasːemən | master-klasː-βlakən | master-klasː-βlakemən, master-klasːem-βlakən |
Dative: | master-klasːemlan, master-klasːlanem | master-klasː-βlaklan | master-klasː-βlakemlan, master-klasːem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | master-klasːeməm | master-klasː-βlakəm | master-klasː-βlakeməm, master-klasːem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | master-klasːemla, master-klasːlam | master-klasː-βlakla | master-klasː-βlakemla, master-klasːem-βlakla |
Comitative: | master-klasːemge | master-klasː-βlakge | master-klasː-βlakemge, master-klasːem-βlakge |
Inessive: | master-klasːəʃtem | master-klasː-βlakəʃte | master-klasː-βlakəʃtem, master-klasːem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | master-klasːəʃkem | master-klasː-βlakəʃ(ke) | master-klasː-βlakəʃkem, master-klasːem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | master-klasːeʃem | master-klasː-βlakeʃ | master-klasː-βlakeʃem, master-klasːem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |