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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | melgutan |
Genitive: | melgutanə̑n |
Dative: | melgutanlan |
Accusative: | melgutanə̑m |
Comparative: | melgutanla |
Comitative: | melgutange |
Inessive: | melgutanə̑šte |
Illative: | melgutanə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | melgutaneš |
1SG: | melgutanem |
2SG: | melgutanet |
3SG: | melgutanže |
1PL: | melgutanna |
2PL: | melgutanda |
3PL: | melgutanə̑št |
Plural (1): | melgutan-βlak |
Plural (2): | melgutan-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | melgutanla |
Sociative Plural: | melgutanmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | melgutanem | melgutan-βlak | melgutan-βlakem, melgutanem-βlak |
Genitive: | melgutanemə̑n | melgutan-βlakə̑n | melgutan-βlakemə̑n, melgutanem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | melgutanemlan, melgutanlanem | melgutan-βlaklan | melgutan-βlakemlan, melgutanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | melgutanemə̑m | melgutan-βlakə̑m | melgutan-βlakemə̑m, melgutanem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | melgutanemla, melgutanlam | melgutan-βlakla | melgutan-βlakemla, melgutanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | melgutanemge | melgutan-βlakge | melgutan-βlakemge, melgutanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | melgutanə̑štem | melgutan-βlakə̑šte | melgutan-βlakə̑štem, melgutanem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | melgutanə̑škem | melgutan-βlakə̑š(ke) | melgutan-βlakə̑škem, melgutanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | melgutanešem | melgutan-βlakeš | melgutan-βlakešem, melgutanem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |